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ASSOCIATION

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does association mean? 

ASSOCIATION (noun)
  The noun ASSOCIATION has 8 senses:

1. a formal organization of people or groups of people
2. the act of consorting with or joining with others
3. the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination
4. a social or business relationship
5. the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination
6. a relation resulting from interaction or dependence
7. (chemistry) any process of combination (especially in solution) that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding
8. (ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species

  Familiarity information: ASSOCIATION used as a noun is common.


 Dictionary entry details 


ASSOCIATION (noun)


Sense 1association [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A formal organization of people or groups of people

Classified under:

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

Context example:

he joined the Modern Language Association

Hypernyms ("association" is a kind of...):

organisation; organization (a group of people who work together)

Meronyms (members of "association"):

associate (a person who joins with others in some activity)

chapter (a local branch of some fraternity or association)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "association"):

Fabian Society (an association of British socialists who advocate gradual reforms within the law leading to democratic socialism)

gang; mob; pack; ring (an association of criminals)

legion (association of ex-servicemen)

chamber of commerce (an association of businessmen to protect and promote business interests)

institute (an association organized to promote art or science or education)

sisterhood; sistership (an association or society of women who are linked together by a common religion or trade or interest)

AARP; Association for the Advancement of Retired Persons (an association of people to promote the welfare of senior citizens)

ASEAN; Association of Southeast Asian Nations (an association of nations dedicated to economic and political cooperation in southeastern Asia and who joined with the United States to fight against global terrorism)

professional association (an association of practitioners of a given profession)

consortium; pool; syndicate (an association of companies for some definite purpose)

secret society (a society that conceals its activities from nonmembers)

American Baptist Convention; Northern Baptist Convention (an association of Northern Baptists)

Southern Baptist Convention (an association of Southern Baptists)

cooperative (an association formed and operated for the benefit of those using it)

club; gild; guild; lodge; order; social club; society (a formal association of people with similar interests)

family; fellowship (an association of people who share common beliefs or activities)

American Legion (the largest organization of United States war veterans)

Veterans of Foreign Wars; VFW (an organization of United States war veterans)

conference; league (an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members)


Sense 2association [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The act of consorting with or joining with others

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context example:

you cannot be convicted of criminal guilt by association

Hypernyms ("association" is a kind of...):

social activity (activity considered appropriate on social occasions)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "association"):

fraternisation; fraternization (associating with others in a brotherly or friendly way; especially with an enemy)

affiliation (the act of becoming formally connected or joined)


Sense 3association [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The state of being connected together as in memory or imagination

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Context example:

his association of his father with being beaten was too strong to break

Hypernyms ("association" is a kind of...):

unification; union (the state of being joined or united or linked)

Antonym:

disassociation (the state of being unconnected in memory or imagination)


Sense 4association [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A social or business relationship

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Synonyms:

affiliation; tie-up; tie; association

Context examples:

a valuable financial affiliation / he was sorry he had to sever his ties with other members of the team / many close associations with England

Hypernyms ("association" is a kind of...):

relationship (a state involving mutual dealings between people or parties or countries)


Sense 5association [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination

Classified under:

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

Synonyms:

connexion; association; connection

Context example:

conditioning is a form of learning by association

Hypernyms ("association" is a kind of...):

memory; remembering (the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "association"):

colligation (the connection of isolated facts by a general hypothesis)


Sense 6association [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A relation resulting from interaction or dependence

Classified under:

Nouns denoting relations between people or things or ideas

Context examples:

flints were found in association with the prehistoric remains of the bear / the host is not always injured by association with a parasite

Hypernyms ("association" is a kind of...):

relation (an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together)


Sense 7association [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(chemistry) any process of combination (especially in solution) that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural processes

Hypernyms ("association" is a kind of...):

chemical action; chemical change; chemical process ((chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved)

Domain category:

chemical science; chemistry (the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "association"):

hydration (the process of combining with water; usually reversible)

solvation (a chemical process in which solvent molecules and molecules or ions of the solute combine to form a compound)


Sense 8association [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species

Classified under:

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

Hypernyms ("association" is a kind of...):

group; grouping (any number of entities (members) considered as a unit)

Domain category:

bionomics; ecology; environmental science (the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "association"):

antibiosis (an association between organisms that is harmful to one of them or between organisms and a metabolic product of another)


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
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