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BLOW (blew, blown)

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does blow mean? 

BLOW (noun)
  The noun BLOW has 7 senses:

1. a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon
2. an impact (as from a collision)
3. an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating
4. an unpleasant or disappointing surprise
5. a strong current of air
6. street names for cocaine
7. forceful exhalation through the nose or mouth

  Familiarity information: BLOW used as a noun is common.


BLOW (verb)
  The verb BLOW has 22 senses:

1. exhale hard
2. be blowing or storming
3. free of obstruction by blowing air through
4. be in motion due to some air or water current
5. make a sound as if blown
6. shape by blowing
7. make a mess of, destroy or ruin
8. spend thoughtlessly; throw away
9. spend lavishly or wastefully on
10. sound by having air expelled through a tube
11. play or sound a wind instrument
12. provide sexual gratification through oral stimulation
13. cause air to go in, on, or through
14. cause to move by means of an air current
15. spout moist air from the blowhole
16. leave; informal or rude
17. lay eggs
18. cause to be revealed and jeopardized
19. show off
20. allow to regain its breath
21. melt, break, or become otherwise unusable
22. burst suddenly

  Familiarity information: BLOW used as a verb is very familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


BLOW (noun)


Sense 1blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context example:

a blow on the head

Hypernyms ("blow" is a kind of...):

stroke (a single complete movement)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "blow"):

boot; kick; kicking (the act of delivering a blow with the foot)

wallop (a severe blow)

counterblow (a return blow; a retaliatory blow)

swing (a sweeping blow or stroke)

knife thrust; stab; thrust (a strong blow with a knife or other sharp pointed instrument)

stinger (a sharp stinging blow)

thump (a heavy blow with the hand)

uppercut (a swinging blow directed upward (especially at an opponent's chin))

hammer; hammering; pound; pounding (the act of pounding (delivering repeated heavy blows))

box (a blow with the hand (usually on the ear))

biff; clout; lick; poke; punch ((boxing) a blow with the fist)

lash; whip; whiplash (a quick blow delivered with a whip or whiplike object)

backhander (a backhanded blow)

clip (a sharp slanting blow)

belt; knock; rap; whack; whang (the act of hitting vigorously)

thwack (a hard blow with a flat object)

slap; smack; smacking (the act of smacking something; a blow delivered with an open hand)

smacker (a very powerful blow with the fist)

knockdown (a blow that knocks the opponent off his feet)

kayo; knockout; KO (a blow that renders the opponent unconscious)

swat (a sharp blow)

shot (a blow hard enough to cause injury)

Holonyms ("blow" is a part of...):

combat; fight; fighting; scrap (the act of fighting; any contest or struggle)


Sense 2blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An impact (as from a collision)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural events

Synonyms:

blow; bump

Context example:

the bump threw him off the bicycle

Hypernyms ("blow" is a kind of...):

impact (the striking of one body against another)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "blow"):

slap; smack (a blow from a flat object (as an open hand))

sideswipe (a glancing blow from or on the side of something (especially motor vehicles))

buffeting; pounding (repeated heavy blows)

bang; bash; belt; knock; smash (a vigorous blow)

rap; strike; tap (a gentle blow)

concussion (any violent blow)

jar; jolt; jounce (a sudden impact)


Sense 3blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural events

Synonyms:

setback; reversal; black eye; blow; reverse

Hypernyms ("blow" is a kind of...):

happening; natural event; occurrence; occurrent (an event that happens)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "blow"):

whammy (a serious or devastating setback)


Sense 4blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An unpleasant or disappointing surprise

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural events

Synonyms:

blow; shock

Context example:

it came as a shock to learn that he was injured

Hypernyms ("blow" is a kind of...):

surprise (a sudden unexpected event)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "blow"):

blip (a sudden minor shock or meaningless interruption)


Sense 5blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A strong current of air

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural phenomena

Synonyms:

gust; blast; blow

Context example:

the tree was bent almost double by the gust

Hypernyms ("blow" is a kind of...):

air current; current of air; wind (air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "blow"):

puff; puff of air; whiff (a short light gust of air)

sandblast (a blast of wind laden with sand)

bluster (a violent gusty wind)


Sense 6blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Street names for cocaine

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

nose candy; coke; snow; blow; C

Hypernyms ("blow" is a kind of...):

cocain; cocaine (a narcotic (alkaloid) extracted from coca leaves; used as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure; can become powerfully addictive)


Sense 7blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Forceful exhalation through the nose or mouth

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

blow; puff

Context examples:

he gave his nose a loud blow / he blew out all the candles with a single puff

Hypernyms ("blow" is a kind of...):

breathing out; exhalation; expiration (the act of expelling air from the lungs)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "blow"):

insufflation (an act of blowing or breathing on or into something)


BLOW (verb)


Sense 1blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Exhale hard

Classified under:

Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

Context example:

blow on the soup to cool it down

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

breathe out; exhale; expire (expel air)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "blow"):

gasp; heave; pant; puff (breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted)

chuff; huff; puff (blow hard and loudly)

insufflate (blow or breathe hard on or into)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s


Sense 2blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Be blowing or storming

Classified under:

Verbs of raining, snowing, thawing, thundering

Context example:

The wind blew from the West

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "blow"):

squall (blow in a squall)

storm (blow hard)

waft (blow gently)

set in (blow toward the shore)

breeze (blow gently and lightly)

bluster (blow hard; be gusty, as of wind)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
It is ----ing
Something is ----ing PP

Sentence example:

It was blowing all day long


Sense 3blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Free of obstruction by blowing air through

Classified under:

Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

Context example:

blow one's nose

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

discharge; eject; expel; release (eliminate (substances) from the body)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s


Sense 4blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Be in motion due to some air or water current

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

be adrift; drift; float; blow

Context examples:

The leaves were blowing in the wind / the boat drifted on the lake / The sailboat was adrift on the open sea / the shipwrecked boat drifted away from the shore

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "blow"):

waft (be driven or carried along, as by the air)

tide (be carried with the tide)

stream (to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Something is ----ing PP


Sense 5blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Make a sound as if blown

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Context example:

The whistle blew

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

go; sound (make a certain noise or sound)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s


Sense 6blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Shape by blowing

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context example:

Blow a glass vase

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

form; shape (give shape or form to)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 7blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Make a mess of, destroy or ruin

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

flub; fluff; foul up; fuck up; louse up; mess up; mishandle; muck up; spoil; bungle; bumble; botch up; ball up; bobble; bodge; bollix; bollix up; bollocks; bollocks up; botch; muff; screw up; fumble; blow

Context examples:

I botched the dinner and we had to eat out / the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

fail; go wrong; miscarry (be unsuccessful)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something


Sense 8blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Spend thoughtlessly; throw away

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Synonyms:

squander; waste; blow

Context examples:

He wasted his inheritance on his insincere friends / You squandered the opportunity to get and advanced degree

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

expend; use (use up, consume fully)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "blow"):

burn (spend (significant amounts of money))

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 9blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Spend lavishly or wastefully on

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Context example:

He blew a lot of money on his new home theater

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

drop; expend; spend (pay out)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s something on somebody


Sense 10blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Sound by having air expelled through a tube

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Context example:

The trumpets blew

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

go; sound (make a certain noise or sound)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s


Sense 11blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Play or sound a wind instrument

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Context example:

She blew the horn

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

sound (cause to sound)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 12blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Provide sexual gratification through oral stimulation

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Synonyms:

fellate; go down on; blow

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

excite; stimulate; stir (stir feelings in)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 13blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause air to go in, on, or through

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context example:

Blow my hair dry

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

direct; send (cause to go somewhere)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something


Sense 14blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to move by means of an air current

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context example:

The wind blew the leaves around in the yard

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

displace; move (cause to move, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "blow"):

whiff (drive or carry as if by a puff of air)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 15blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Spout moist air from the blowhole

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context example:

The whales blew

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

gush; spirt; spout; spurt (gush forth in a sudden stream or jet)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s


Sense 16blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Leave; informal or rude

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

shove off; shove along; blow

Context examples:

shove off! / The children shoved along / Blow now!

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

depart; go; go away (move away from a place into another direction)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s


Sense 17blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Lay eggs

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

certain insects are said to blow

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

lay; put down; repose (put in a horizontal position)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s


Sense 18blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to be revealed and jeopardized

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Context examples:

The story blew their cover / The double agent was blown by the other side

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

break; bring out; disclose; discover; divulge; expose; give away; impart; let on; let out; reveal; unwrap (make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 19blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Show off

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

vaunt; shoot a line; gasconade; brag; boast; gas; bluster; tout; swash; blow

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

amplify; exaggerate; hyerbolise; hyperbolize; magnify; overdraw; overstate (to enlarge beyond bounds or the truth)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "blow"):

crow; gloat; triumph (dwell on with satisfaction)

puff (speak in a blustering or scornful manner)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s PP
Somebody ----s that CLAUSE
Somebody ----s to somebody


Sense 20blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Allow to regain its breath

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Context example:

blow a horse

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

rest (give a rest to)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 21blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Melt, break, or become otherwise unusable

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Synonyms:

blow out; burn out; blow

Context examples:

The lightbulbs blew out / The fuse blew

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

break; break down; conk out; die; fail; give out; give way; go; go bad (stop operating or functioning)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s


Sense 22blow [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Burst suddenly

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context examples:

The tire blew / We blew a tire

Hypernyms (to "blow" is one way to...):

break open; burst; split (break open or apart suddenly)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s something


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