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CATCH (caught)

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does catch mean? 

CATCH (noun)
  The noun CATCH has 10 senses:

1. a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident
2. the quantity that was caught
3. a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect
4. anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching)
5. a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion)
6. a restraint that checks the motion of something
7. a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window
8. a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth
9. the act of catching an object with the hands
10. the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)

  Familiarity information: CATCH used as a noun is familiar.


CATCH (verb)
  The verb CATCH has 29 senses:

1. discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state
2. perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily
3. reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot
4. take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of
5. succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase
6. to hook or entangle
7. attract and fix
8. capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
9. reach in time
10. get or regain something necessary, usually quickly or briefly
11. catch up with and possibly overtake
12. be struck or affected by
13. check oneself during an action
14. hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers
15. see or watch
16. cause to become accidentally or suddenly caught, ensnared, or entangled
17. detect a blunder or misstep
18. grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of
19. contract
20. start burning
21. perceive by hearing
22. suffer from the receipt of
23. attract; cause to be enamored
24. apprehend and reproduce accurately
25. take in and retain
26. spread or be communicated
27. be the catcher
28. become aware of
29. delay or hold up; prevent from proceeding on schedule or as planned

  Familiarity information: CATCH used as a verb is very familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


CATCH (noun)


Sense 1catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Synonyms:

catch; gimmick

Context example:

it sounds good but what's the catch?

Hypernyms ("catch" is a kind of...):

drawback (the quality of being a hindrance)


Sense 2catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The quantity that was caught

Classified under:

Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure

Synonyms:

haul; catch

Context example:

the catch was only 10 fish

Hypernyms ("catch" is a kind of...):

indefinite quantity (an estimated quantity)


Sense 3catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Synonyms:

catch; match

Hypernyms ("catch" is a kind of...):

adult; grownup (a fully developed person from maturity onward)


Sense 4catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural objects (not man-made)

Context example:

he shared his catch with the others

Hypernyms ("catch" is a kind of...):

object; physical object (a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow)


Sense 5catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Hypernyms ("catch" is a kind of...):

delivery; manner of speaking; speech (your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally)


Sense 6catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A restraint that checks the motion of something

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

catch; stop

Context example:

he used a book as a stop to hold the door open

Hypernyms ("catch" is a kind of...):

constraint; restraint (a device that retards something's motion)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "catch"):

bench hook (any of various stops on a workbench against which work can be pushed (as while chiseling or planing))

doorstop; doorstopper (a stop that keeps open doors from moving)

click; detent; dog; pawl (a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward)

trip; tripper (a catch mechanism that acts as a switch)


Sense 7catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A fastener that fastens or locks a door or window

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("catch" is a kind of...):

fastener; fastening; fixing; holdfast (restraint that attaches to something or holds something in place)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "catch"):

latch (catch for fastening a door or gate; a bar that can be lowered or slid into a groove)

hook (a catch for locking a door)

hood latch (a catch that holds the hood of a car shut)

hasp (a fastener for a door or lid; a hinged metal strap fits over a staple and is locked with a pin or padlock)


Sense 8catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context example:

he played catch with his son in the backyard

Hypernyms ("catch" is a kind of...):

game (an amusement or pastime)


Sense 9catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The act of catching an object with the hands

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

snap; grab; snatch; catch

Context examples:

Mays made the catch with his back to the plate / he made a grab for the ball before it landed / Martin's snatch at the bridle failed and the horse raced away / the infielder's snap and throw was a single motion

Hypernyms ("catch" is a kind of...):

touch; touching (the act of putting two things together with no space between them)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "catch"):

fair catch ((American football) a catch of a punt on the fly by a defensive player who has signalled that he will not run and so should not be tackled)

interception ((American football) the act of catching a football by a player on the opposing team)

reception ((American football) the act of catching a pass in football)

rebound (the act of securing possession of the rebounding basketball after a missed shot)

shoestring catch ((baseball) a running catch made near the ground)

interlock; interlocking; mesh; meshing (the act of interlocking or meshing)


Sense 10catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

taking into custody; arrest; apprehension; collar; pinch; catch

Context example:

the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar

Hypernyms ("catch" is a kind of...):

capture; gaining control; seizure (the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property)


CATCH (verb)


Sense 1catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Context examples:

She caught her son eating candy / She was caught shoplifting

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

surprise (cause to be surprised)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 2catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Synonyms:

catch; pick up

Context examples:

I caught the aroma of coffee / He caught the allusion in her glance / ears open to catch every sound / The dog picked up the scent / Catch a glimpse

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

comprehend; perceive (to become aware of through the senses)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 3catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

catch; get

Context examples:

the rock caught her in the back of the head / The blow got him in the back / The punch caught him in the stomach

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

hit (deal a blow to, either with the hand or with an instrument)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something


Sense 4catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

grab; take hold of; catch

Context examples:

Catch the ball! / Grab the elevator door!

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

clutch; prehend; seize (take hold of; grab)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "catch"):

harpoon (spear with a harpoon)

fish (catch or try to catch fish or shellfish)

hook (catch with a hook)

net; nett (catch with a net)

intercept; stop (seize on its way)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something

Also:

catch up (reach the point where one should be after a delay)


Sense 5catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

capture; catch; get

Context examples:

We finally got the suspect / Did you catch the thief?

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

clutch; prehend; seize (take hold of; grab)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "catch"):

recapture; retake (capture again)

lasso; rope (catch with a lasso)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 6catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

To hook or entangle

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

hitch; catch

Context example:

One foot caught in the stirrup

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

attach (cause to be attached)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "catch"):

snag (catch on a snag)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something PP


Sense 7catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Attract and fix

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

arrest; catch; get

Context examples:

His look caught her / She caught his eye / Catch the attention of the waiter

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

attract; draw; draw in; pull; pull in (direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something


Sense 8catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

capture; catch

Context example:

I caught a rabbit in the trap toady

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

acquire; get (come into the possession of something concrete or abstract)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "catch"):

ensnare; entrap; snare; trammel; trap (catch in or as if in a trap)

rat (catch rats, especially with dogs)

batfowl (catch birds by temporarily blinding them)

bag (capture or kill, as in hunting)

frog (hunt frogs for food)

hunt; hunt down; run; track down (pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals))

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 9catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Reach in time

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context example:

I have to catch a train at 7 o'clock

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

board; get on (get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.))

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "catch"):

get (reach and board)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 10catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Get or regain something necessary, usually quickly or briefly

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Context examples:

Catch some sleep / catch one's breath

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

acquire; get (come into the possession of something concrete or abstract)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 11catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Catch up with and possibly overtake

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Synonyms:

overtake; catch up with; catch

Context example:

The Rolls Royce caught us near the exit ramp

"Catch" entails doing...:

compete; contend; vie (compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s something


Sense 12catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Be struck or affected by

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context examples:

catch fire / catch the mood

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 13catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Check oneself during an action

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Context example:

She managed to catch herself before telling her boss what was on her mind

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

check; contain; control; curb; hold; hold in; moderate (lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 14catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Synonyms:

overhear; take in; catch

Context example:

We overheard the conversation at the next table

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

hear (perceive (sound) via the auditory sense)

"Catch" entails doing...:

listen (hear with intention)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody INFINITIVE


Sense 15catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

See or watch

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Synonyms:

watch; view; take in; see; catch

Context examples:

view a show on television / This program will be seen all over the world / view an exhibition / Catch a show on Broadway / see a movie

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

watch (look attentively)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "catch"):

visualise; visualize (view the outline of by means of an X-ray)

spectate (be a spectator in a sports event)

preview (watch (a movie or play) before it is released to the general public)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sentence example:

Sam and Sue catch the movie


Sense 16catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to become accidentally or suddenly caught, ensnared, or entangled

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

I caught the hem of my dress in the brambles

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something PP


Sense 17catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Detect a blunder or misstep

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Synonyms:

trip up; catch

Context example:

The reporter tripped up the senator

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

discover; find out; get a line; get wind; get word; hear; learn; pick up; see (get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 18catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Synonyms:

get; catch

Context examples:

did you catch that allusion? / We caught something of his theory in the lecture / don't catch your meaning / did you get it? / She didn't get the joke / I just don't get him

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

understand (know and comprehend the nature or meaning of)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s


Sense 19catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Contract

Classified under:

Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

Context example:

did you catch a cold?

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

contract; get; take (be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "catch"):

catch cold (come down with a cold)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 20catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Start burning

Classified under:

Verbs of raining, snowing, thawing, thundering

Context example:

The fire caught

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

catch fire; combust; conflagrate; erupt; ignite; take fire (start to burn or burst into flames)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s


Sense 21catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Perceive by hearing

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Synonyms:

catch; get

Context examples:

I didn't catch your name / She didn't get his name when they met the first time

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

hear (perceive (sound) via the auditory sense)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 22catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Suffer from the receipt of

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Synonyms:

catch; get

Context example:

She will catch hell for this behavior!

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

ache; hurt; suffer (feel physical pain)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 23catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Attract; cause to be enamored

Classified under:

Verbs of feeling

Synonyms:

trance; bewitch; captivate; enamour; entrance; charm; enamor; enchant; capture; beguile; becharm; fascinate; catch

Context example:

She captured all the men's hearts

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

appeal; attract (be attractive to)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "catch"):

hold (hold the attention of)

work (gratify and charm, usually in order to influence)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody


Sense 24catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Apprehend and reproduce accurately

Classified under:

Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

Synonyms:

catch; get

Context examples:

She really caught the spirit of the place in her drawings / She got the mood just right in her photographs

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

reproduce (recreate an idea, mood, atmosphere, etc. as by artistic means)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 25catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Take in and retain

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

We have a big barrel to catch the rainwater

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

accumulate; amass; collect; compile; hoard; pile up; roll up (get or gather together)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 26catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Spread or be communicated

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

The fashion did not catch

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

propagate; spread (become distributed or widespread)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s


Sense 27catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Be the catcher

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Context example:

Who is catching?

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

play (participate in games or sport)

Domain category:

baseball; baseball game (a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players; teams take turns at bat trying to score runs)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s


Sense 28catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Become aware of

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Context example:

he caught her staring out the window

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

find; see; witness (perceive or be contemporaneous with)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 29catch [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Delay or hold up; prevent from proceeding on schedule or as planned

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context example:

I was caught in traffic and missed the meeting

Hypernyms (to "catch" is one way to...):

delay; detain; hold up (cause to be slowed down or delayed)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s somebody


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
"He who laughs last laughs longest." (English proverb)

"Walk lightly in the spring; Mother Earth is pregnant." (Native American proverb, Kiowa)

"The arrogant army will lose the battle for sure." (Chinese proverb)

"He who leads an immoral life dies an immoral death." (Corsican proverb)

 CATCH: related words searches 

 Related FAQs: 
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