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CERTAIN

Pronunciation (US): 

English dictionary: Word overview

CERTAIN (adjective)
  The adjective CERTAIN has 7 senses:

1. definite but not specified or identified
2. having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured
3. established beyond doubt or question; definitely known
4. certain to occur; destined or inevitable
5. established irrevocably
6. reliable in operation or effect
7. exercising or taking care great enough to bring assurance

  Familiarity information: CERTAIN used as an adjective is common.


English dictionary: Word details


CERTAIN (adjective)


Sense 1certain [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Definite but not specified or identified

Context examples:

set aside a certain sum each week / to a certain degree / certain breeds do not make good pets / certain members have not paid their dues / a certain popular teacher / a certain Mrs. Jones

Similar:

definite (precise; explicit and clearly defined)


Sense 2certain [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

Synonyms:

sure; certain

Context examples:

felt certain of success / was sure (or certain) she had seen it / was very sure in his beliefs / sure of her friends

Similar:

confident; convinced; positive (persuaded of; very sure)

Attribute:

assurance; authority; confidence; self-assurance; self-confidence; sureness (freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities)

certainty (the state of being certain)

Antonym:

uncertain (lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance)


Sense 3certain [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Established beyond doubt or question; definitely known

Context examples:

what is certain is that every effect must have a cause / it is certain that they were on the bus / his fate is certain / the date for the invasion is certain

Similar:

definite (known for certain)

indisputable; sure (impossible to doubt or dispute)

sure as shooting (absolutely certain)

Attribute:

certainty; foregone conclusion; sure thing (something that is certain)

Antonym:

uncertain (not established beyond doubt; still undecided or unknown)


Sense 4certain [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Certain to occur; destined or inevitable

Synonyms:

sure; certain

Context examples:

he was certain to fail / his fate is certain / In this life nothing is certain but death and taxes / he faced certain death / sudden but sure regret / he is sure to win

Similar:

bound; destined ((usually followed by 'to') governed by fate)

doomed; fated ((usually followed by 'to') determined by tragic fate)

foreordained; predestinate; predestined (established or prearranged unalterably)

in for (certain to get or have)

Also:

predictable (capable of being foretold)

Antonym:

uncertain (not certain to occur; not inevitable)


Sense 5certain [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Established irrevocably

Synonyms:

sealed; certain

Context example:

his fate is sealed


Sense 6certain [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Reliable in operation or effect

Synonyms:

sure; certain

Context examples:

a quick and certain remedy / a sure way to distinguish the two / wood dust is a sure sign of termites

Similar:

dependable; reliable (worthy of reliance or trust)


Sense 7certain [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Exercising or taking care great enough to bring assurance

Synonyms:

sure; certain

Context examples:

be certain to disconnect the iron when you are through / be sure to lock the doors

Similar:

careful (exercising caution or showing care or attention)


English Proverbs
"Live and let die."
(English proverb)
"To give happiness to another person gives such a great merit, it cannot even be carried by a horse."
(Bhutanese proverb)
"If you're a liar, then have a good memory."
(Arabic proverb)
"Clothes make the man."
(Dutch proverb)


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