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CHARGE

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does charge mean? 

CHARGE (noun)
  The noun CHARGE has 15 senses:

1. (criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense
2. the price charged for some article or service
3. an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence
4. request for payment of a debt
5. a impetuous rush toward someone or something
6. the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons
7. financial liabilities (such as a tax)
8. a person committed to your care
9. attention and management implying responsibility for safety
10. a special assignment that is given to a person or group
11. a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something
12. a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time
13. the swift release of a store of affective force
14. (psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object
15. heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield

  Familiarity information: CHARGE used as a noun is familiar.


CHARGE (verb)
  The verb CHARGE has 25 senses:

1. to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle
2. blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against
3. demand payment
4. move quickly and violently
5. assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to
6. file a formal charge against
7. make an accusatory claim
8. fill or load to capacity
9. enter a certain amount as a charge
10. cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution
11. give over to another for care or safekeeping
12. pay with a credit card; pay with plastic money; postpone payment by recording a purchase as a debt
13. lie down on command, of hunting dogs
14. cause to be agitated, excited, or roused
15. place a heraldic bearing on
16. provide with munition
17. direct into a position for use
18. impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to
19. instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence
20. instruct or command with authority
21. attribute responsibility to
22. set or ask for a certain price
23. cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on
24. energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge
25. saturate

  Familiarity information: CHARGE used as a verb is very familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


CHARGE (noun)


Sense 1charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

charge; complaint

Context example:

he was arrested on a charge of larceny

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

pleading ((law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding)

Domain category:

criminal law (the body of law dealing with crimes and their punishment)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

accusal; accusation (a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt)

Holonyms ("charge" is a part of...):

bill of indictment; indictment (a formal document written for a prosecuting attorney charging a person with some offense)


Sense 2charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The price charged for some article or service

Classified under:

Nouns denoting possession and transfer of possession

Context example:

the admission charge

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

cost (the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

postage (the charge for mailing something)

poundage (a charge based on weight measured in pounds)

charge per unit; rate (amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis)

water-rate (rate per quarter for water from a public supply)

surcharge (an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill))

service charge; service fee (a percentage of a bill (as at a hotel or restaurant) added in payment for service)

stowage (the charge for stowing goods)

tankage (the charge for storing something in tanks)

porterage (the charge for carrying burdens by porters)

installation charge (the charge for installing something)

carrying charge (charge made for carrying an account or for merchandise sold on an installment plan)

depreciation charge (an amount periodically charged to expense or against revenue in compensation for depreciation of property)

undercharge (a price that is too low)

overcharge (a price that is too high)

fare; transportation (the sum charged for riding in a public conveyance)

fixed charge; fixed cost; fixed costs (a periodic charge that does not vary with business volume (as insurance or rent or mortgage payments etc.))

agio; agiotage; exchange premium; premium (a fee charged for exchanging currencies)

demurrage (a charge required as compensation for the delay of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure)


Sense 3charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

accusation; charge

Context example:

the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

assertion; asseveration; averment (a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary))

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

countercharge (a charge brought by an accused person against the accuser)


Sense 4charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Request for payment of a debt

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

billing; charge

Context example:

they submitted their charges at the end of each month

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

asking; request (the verbal act of requesting)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

presentment (a document that must be accepted and paid by another person)


Sense 5charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A impetuous rush toward someone or something

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context examples:

the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary / the battle began with a cavalry charge

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

attack; onrush; onset; onslaught ((military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons))

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

countercharge (a retaliatory charge)


Sense 6charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural phenomena

Synonyms:

electric charge; charge

Context example:

the battery needed a fresh charge

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

electrical phenomenon (a physical phenomenon involving electricity)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

negative charge (having a surplus of electrons; having a lower electric potential)

positive charge (having a deficiency of electrons; having a higher electric potential)

electrostatic charge (the electric charge at rest on the surface of an insulated body (which establishes and adjacent electrostatic field))


Sense 7charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Financial liabilities (such as a tax)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting possession and transfer of possession

Context example:

the charges against the estate

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

liabilities (anything that is owed to someone else)

Domain category:

revenue enhancement; tax; taxation (charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

levy (a charge imposed and collected)

encumbrance; incumbrance (a charge against property (as a lien or mortgage))

assessment (an amount determined as payable)


Sense 8charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A person committed to your care

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Context example:

the teacher led her charges across the street

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

dependant; dependent (a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support))


Sense 9charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Attention and management implying responsibility for safety

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

guardianship; tutelage; care; charge

Context example:

he is in the care of a bodyguard

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

protection (the activity of protecting someone or something)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

due care; ordinary care; reasonable care (the care that a reasonable man would exercise under the circumstances; the standard for determining legal duty)

foster care (supervised care for delinquent or neglected children usually in an institution or substitute home)

great care (more attention and consideration than is normally bestowed by prudent persons)

providence (the guardianship and control exercised by a deity)

slight care (such care as a careless or inattentive person would exercise)


Sense 10charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A special assignment that is given to a person or group

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

mission; commission; charge

Context examples:

a confidential mission to London / his charge was deliver a message

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

assignment; duty assignment (a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces))

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

fool's errand (a fruitless mission)

mission impossible (an extremely dangerous or difficult mission)

martyr operation; sacrifice operation; suicide mission (killing or injuring others while annihilating yourself; usually accomplished with a bomb)


Sense 11charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A formal statement of a command or injunction to do something

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

commission; direction; charge

Context example:

the judge's charge to the jury

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

bid; bidding; command; dictation (an authoritative direction or instruction to do something)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

misdirection (an incorrect charge to a jury given by a judge)


Sense 12charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A quantity of explosive to be set off at one time

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

explosive charge; bursting charge; burster; charge

Context example:

this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

explosive (a chemical substance that undergoes a rapid chemical change (with the production of gas) on being heated or struck)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

shot (an explosive charge used in blasting)

undercharge (an insufficient charge)

rocket fuel; rocket propellant; rocket propellent (an explosive charge that propels a rocket)


Sense 13charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The swift release of a store of affective force

Classified under:

Nouns denoting feelings and emotions

Synonyms:

thrill; kick; boot; bang; flush; rush; charge

Context examples:

they got a great bang out of it / what a boot! / he got a quick rush from injecting heroin / he does it for kicks

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

excitement; exhilaration (the feeling of lively and cheerful joy)


Sense 14charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object

Classified under:

Nouns denoting goals

Synonyms:

cathexis; charge

Context example:

Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

libidinal energy ((psychoanalysis) psychic energy produced by the libido)

Domain category:

analysis; depth psychology; psychoanalysis (a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders; based on the theories of Sigmund Freud)


Sense 15charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

armorial bearing; heraldic bearing; bearing; charge

Hypernyms ("charge" is a kind of...):

heraldry (emblem indicating the right of a person to bear arms)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "charge"):

annulet; roundel ((heraldry) a charge in the shape of a circle)

chevron (an inverted V-shaped charge)

fleur-de-lis; fleur-de-lys ((heraldry) charge consisting of a conventionalized representation of an iris)

ordinary ((heraldry) any of several conventional figures used on shields)


CHARGE (verb)


Sense 1charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

To make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Synonyms:

charge; bear down

Context example:

he saw Jess charging at him with a pitchfork

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

rush (attack suddenly)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 2charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

charge; accuse

Context example:

he charged thee director with indifference

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

indict (accuse formally of a crime)

asperse; besmirch; calumniate; defame; denigrate; slander; smear; smirch; sully (charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone)

accuse; criminate; impeach; incriminate (bring an accusation against; level a charge against)

blame; fault (put or pin the blame on)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Somebody ----s somebody with something

Sentence example:

They want to charge the prisoners


Sense 3charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Demand payment

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Synonyms:

bill; charge

Context examples:

Will I get charged for this service? / We were billed for 4 nights in the hotel, although we stayed only 3 nights

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

account; calculate (keep an account of)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

invoice (send an bill to)

surcharge (charge an extra fee, as for a special service)

undercharge (charge (someone) too little money)

assess (charge (a person or a property) with a payment, such as a tax or a fine)

tithe (exact a tithe from)

impose; levy (impose and collect)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Somebody ----s somebody something


Sense 4charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Move quickly and violently

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

shoot down; tear; buck; charge; shoot

Context examples:

The car tore down the street / He came charging into my office

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

belt along; bucket along; cannonball along; hasten; hie; hotfoot; pelt along; race; rush; rush along; speed (step on it)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

rip (move precipitously or violently)

Sentence frames:

Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP


Sense 5charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

appoint; charge

Context examples:

He was appointed deputy manager / She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

assign; delegate; depute; designate (give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person))

depute; deputise; deputize (appoint as a substitute)

make; name; nominate (charge with a function; charge to be)

authorise; authorize; empower (give or delegate power or authority to)

accredit (provide or send (envoys or embassadors) with official credentials)

create (invest with a new title, office, or rank)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Somebody ----s somebody something

Sentence example:

They charge him to write the letter


Sense 6charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

File a formal charge against

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

lodge; file; charge

Context example:

The suspect was charged with murdering his wife

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

accuse; criminate; impeach; incriminate (bring an accusation against; level a charge against)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

impeach (charge (a public official) with an offense or misdemeanor committed while in office)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Somebody ----s somebody with something
Somebody ----s that CLAUSE


Sense 7charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Make an accusatory claim

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Context example:

The defense attorney charged that the jurors were biased

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

claim (assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

tax (make a charge against or accuse)

complain (make a formal accusation; bring a formal charge)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s that CLAUSE


Sense 8charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Fill or load to capacity

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

charge the wagon with hay

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

freight (load with goods for transportation)

burden; burthen; weight; weight down (weight down with a load)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody with something
Somebody ----s something PP

Antonym:

discharge (remove the charge from)


Sense 9charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Enter a certain amount as a charge

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Context example:

he charged me $15

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

debit (enter as debit)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s something to somebody


Sense 10charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Synonyms:

institutionalize; institutionalise; commit; send; charge

Context examples:

After the second episode, she had to be committed / he was committed to prison

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

transfer (move from one place to another)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

hospitalise; hospitalize (admit into a hospital)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody PP


Sense 11charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Give over to another for care or safekeeping

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Synonyms:

consign; charge

Context example:

consign your baggage

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

commit; confide; entrust; intrust; trust (confer a trust upon)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

pledge (give as a guarantee)

hock; pawn; soak (leave as a guarantee in return for money)

check (hand over something to somebody as for temporary safekeeping)

check (consign for shipment on a vehicle)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something to somebody


Sense 12charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Pay with a credit card; pay with plastic money; postpone payment by recording a purchase as a debt

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Context example:

Will you pay cash or charge the purchase?

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

pay (give money, usually in exchange for goods or services)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s something to somebody
Somebody ----s something PP

Antonym:

pay cash (pay (for something) with cash)


Sense 13charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Lie down on command, of hunting dogs

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

lie; lie down (assume a reclining position)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s


Sense 14charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to be agitated, excited, or roused

Classified under:

Verbs of feeling

Synonyms:

commove; charge up; agitate; rouse; excite; turn on; charge

Context example:

The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

disturb; trouble; upset (move deeply)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

electrify (excite suddenly and intensely)

pother (make upset or troubled)

bother (make nervous or agitated)

hype up; psych up (get excited or stimulated)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody


Sense 15charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Place a heraldic bearing on

Classified under:

Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

Context example:

charge all weapons, shields, and banners

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

paint (make a painting)

Domain category:

art; artistic creation; artistic production (the creation of beautiful or significant things)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 16charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Provide with munition

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

load; charge

Context example:

He loaded his gun carefully

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

fill; fill up; make full (make full, also in a metaphorical sense)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

recharge; reload (load anew with ammunition,)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 17charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Direct into a position for use

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Synonyms:

point; level; charge

Context examples:

point a gun / He charged his weapon at me

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

aim; direct; take; take aim; train (aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s PP


Sense 18charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

burden; saddle; charge

Context example:

He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

command; compel; require (make someone do something)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

overburden (burden with too much work or responsibility)

bear down (exert a force or cause a strain upon)

deluge; flood out; overwhelm (charge someone with too many tasks)

adjure (command solemnly)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody with something
Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE


Sense 19charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

instruct (give instructions or directions for some task)

Domain category:

jurisprudence; law (the collection of rules imposed by authority)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 20charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Instruct or command with authority

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Context example:

The teacher charged the children to memorize the poem

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

instruct (give instructions or directions for some task)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE


Sense 21charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Attribute responsibility to

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Synonyms:

blame; charge

Context examples:

We blamed the accident on her / The tragedy was charged to her inexperience

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

ascribe; assign; attribute; impute (attribute or credit to)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 22charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Set or ask for a certain price

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Context examples:

How much do you charge for lunch? / This fellow charges $100 for a massage

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

determine; set (fix conclusively or authoritatively)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 23charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context example:

charge a conductor

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 24charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context example:

I need to charge my car battery

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

furnish; provide; render; supply (provide or furnish with)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "charge"):

recharge (charge anew)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 25charge [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Saturate

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context example:

The room was charged with tension and anxiety

Hypernyms (to "charge" is one way to...):

impregnate; saturate (infuse or fill completely)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
"Fine feathers make fine birds." (English proverb)

"Where there is heart, there are hands." (Albanian proverb)

"On the day of victory no one is tired." (Arabic proverb)

"The one you love you punish." (Danish proverb)

 CHARGE: related words searches 

 Related FAQs: 
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