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COLUMN

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does column mean? 

COLUMN (noun)
  The noun COLUMN has 7 senses:

1. a line of (usually military) units following one after another
2. a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography; a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands
3. a linear array of numbers one above another
4. anything tall and relatively thin that approximates the shape of a column or tower
5. an article giving opinions or perspectives
6. a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument)
7. (architeture) a tall cylindrical vertical upright and used to support a structure

  Familiarity information: COLUMN used as a noun is common.


 Dictionary entry details 


COLUMN (noun)


Sense 1column [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A line of (usually military) units following one after another

Classified under:

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

Hypernyms ("column" is a kind of...):

file; Indian file; single file (a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other)

Domain category:

armed forces; armed services; military; military machine; war machine (the military forces of a nation)


Sense 2column [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A vertical glass tube used in column chromatography; a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

chromatography column; column

Hypernyms ("column" is a kind of...):

tube; tubing (conduit consisting of a long hollow object (usually cylindrical) used to hold and conduct objects or liquids or gases)


Sense 3column [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A linear array of numbers one above another

Classified under:

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

Hypernyms ("column" is a kind of...):

array (an orderly arrangement)

Holonyms ("column" is a member of...):

table; tabular array (a set of data arranged in rows and columns)


Sense 4column [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Anything tall and relatively thin that approximates the shape of a column or tower

Classified under:

Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes

Synonyms:

pillar; tower; column

Context examples:

the test tube held a column of white powder / a tower of dust rose above the horizon / a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite

Hypernyms ("column" is a kind of...):

form; shape (the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "column"):

columella (a small column (or structure resembling a column) that is a part of a plant or animal)

hoodoo ((geology) a column of weathered and unusually shaped rock)


Sense 5column [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An article giving opinions or perspectives

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

newspaper column; editorial; column

Hypernyms ("column" is a kind of...):

article (nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "column"):

agony column (a newspaper column devoted to personal problems)

Holonyms ("column" is a part of...):

newspaper; paper (a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements)


Sense 6column [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

pillar; column

Hypernyms ("column" is a kind of...):

construction; structure (a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "column"):

totem pole (a tribal emblem consisting of a pillar carved and painted with totemic figures; erected by Indian tribes of the northwest Pacific coast)

obelisk (a stone pillar having a rectangular cross section tapering towards a pyramidal top)


Sense 7column [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(architeture) a tall cylindrical vertical upright and used to support a structure

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

pillar; column

Hypernyms ("column" is a kind of...):

upright; vertical (a vertical structural member as a post or stake)

Meronyms (parts of "column"):

cap; capital; chapiter (the upper part of a column that supports the entablature)

footstall; pedestal; plinth (an architectural support or base (as for a column or statue))

scape; shaft ((architecture) upright consisting of the vertical part of a column)

entasis (a slight convexity in the shaft of a column; compensates for the illusion of concavity that viewers experience when the sides are perfectly straight)

Domain category:

architecture (the discipline dealing with the principles of design and construction and ornamentation of fine buildings)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "column"):

atlas; telamon (a figure of a man used as a supporting column)

caryatid (a supporting column carved in the shape of a person)

newel (the central pillar of a circular staircase)

pilaster (a rectangular column that usually projects about a third of its width from the wall to which it is attached)

pile; piling; spile; stilt (a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure)

support column (a column that supports a heavy weight)

Holonyms ("column" is a part of...):

temple (an edifice devoted to special or exalted purposes)


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
"When your only tool is a hammer, every problem looks like a nail." (English proverb)

"A good soldier is a poor scout." (Native American proverb, Cheyenne)

"Over a long distance, you learn about the strength of your horse; over a long time, you learn about the character of your friend." (Chinese proverb)

"That which is written in Heaven, comes to pass on Earth." (Corsican proverb)

 COLUMN: related words searches 

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