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DRIVE (driven, drove)

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does drive mean? 

DRIVE (noun)
  The noun DRIVE has 12 senses:

1. the act of applying force to propel something
2. a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine
3. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end
4. a road leading up to a private house
5. the trait of being highly motivated
6. hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver
7. the act of driving a herd of animals overland
8. a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)
9. a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire
10. (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium
11. a wide scenic road planted with trees
12. (sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash)

  Familiarity information: DRIVE used as a noun is familiar.


DRIVE (verb)
  The verb DRIVE has 22 senses:

1. operate or control a vehicle
2. travel or be transported in a vehicle
3. cause someone or something to move by driving
4. force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically
5. to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly
6. cause to move back by force or influence
7. compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment
8. push, propel, or press with force
9. cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force
10. strive and make an effort to reach a goal
11. move into a desired direction of discourse
12. have certain properties when driven
13. work as a driver
14. move by being propelled by a force
15. urge forward
16. proceed along in a vehicle
17. strike with a driver, as in teeing off
18. hit very hard and straight with the bat swinging more or less vertically
19. excavate horizontally
20. cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling
21. hunting: search for game
22. hunting: chase from cover into more open ground

  Familiarity information: DRIVE used as a verb is very familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


DRIVE (noun)


Sense 1drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The act of applying force to propel something

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

drive; driving force; thrust

Context example:

after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

actuation; propulsion (the act of propelling)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drive"):

firewall ((colloquial) the application of maximum thrust)

impetus; impulse; impulsion (the act of applying force suddenly)


Sense 2drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Context example:

a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

mechanism (device consisting of a piece of machinery; has moving parts that perform some function)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drive"):

fusee; fusee drive (a spirally grooved spindle in a clock that counteracts the diminishing power of the uncoiling mainspring)


Sense 3drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

crusade; campaign; cause; drive; effort; movement

Context examples:

he supported populist campaigns / they worked in the cause of world peace / the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant / the movement to end slavery / contributed to the war effort

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

venture (any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drive"):

youth crusade; youth movement (political or religious or social reform movement or agitation consisting chiefly of young people)

war (a concerted campaign to end something that is injurious)

reform (a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices)

lost cause (a defeated cause or a cause for which defeat is inevitable)

gay lib; gay liberation movement (the movement aimed at liberating homosexuals from legal or social or economic oppression)

feminism; feminist movement; women's lib; women's liberation movement (the movement aimed at equal rights for women)

fund-raising campaign; fund-raising drive; fund-raising effort (a campaign to raise money for some cause)

ad blitz; ad campaign; advertising campaign (an organized program of advertisements)

anti-war movement (a campaign against entering or continuing a war)

charm campaign (a campaign of flattery and friendliness (by a company, politician, etc.) to become more popular and gain support)

consumerism (a movement advocating greater protection of the interests of consumers)

campaigning; candidacy; candidature; electioneering; political campaign (the campaign of a candidate to be elected)


Sense 4drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A road leading up to a private house

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

driveway; private road; drive

Context example:

they parked in the driveway

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

road; route (an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation)

Meronyms (parts of "drive"):

turnaround (an area sufficiently large for a vehicle to turn around)


Sense 5drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The trait of being highly motivated

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Context example:

his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

trait (a distinguishing feature of your personal nature)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drive"):

aggressiveness (the quality of being bold and enterprising)

energy; get-up-and-go; push (enterprising or ambitious drive)

ambition; ambitiousness (a strong drive for success)

enterprise; enterprisingness; go-ahead; initiative (readiness to embark on bold new ventures)

action (the trait of being active and energetic and forceful)


Sense 6drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

driving; drive

Context example:

he sliced his drive out of bounds

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

golf shot; golf stroke; swing (the act of swinging a golf club at a golf ball and (usually) hitting it)


Sense 7drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The act of driving a herd of animals overland

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

conveyance; transfer; transferral; transportation (the act of moving something from one location to another)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drive"):

cattle drive (driving a bovine herd (as cows or bulls or steers))


Sense 8drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

ride; drive

Context example:

he took the family for a drive in his new car

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

journey; journeying (the act of traveling from one place to another)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drive"):

lift (a ride in a car)

joyride (a ride in a car taken solely for pleasure)

spin (a short drive in a car)


Sense 9drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

physiological condition; physiological state (the state of the body or bodily functions)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drive"):

hypoxia (a very strong drive resulting from a deficiency of available oxygen in the blood and bodily tissues (short of anoxia))

sex drive (a physiological need for sexual activity)

thirst; thirstiness (a physiological need to drink)

hunger; hungriness (a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation)


Sense 10drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

device (an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose)

Meronyms (parts of "drive"):

arbor; mandrel; mandril; spindle (any of various rotating shafts that serve as axes for larger rotating parts)

Domain category:

computer science; computing (the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drive"):

RAM disk ((computer science) a virtual drive that is created by setting aside part of the random-access memory to use as if it were a group of sectors)

internal drive (a drive mounted inside of a computer)

external drive (a drive with its own power supply and fan mounted outside the computer system enclosure and connected to the computer by a cable)

disc drive; disk drive; hard drive; Winchester drive (computer hardware that holds and spins a magnetic or optical disk and reads and writes information on it)

CD-ROM drive (a drive that is connected to a computer and on which a CD-ROM can be 'played')

CD drive (a drive that reads a compact disc and that is connected to an audio system)


Sense 11drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A wide scenic road planted with trees

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

parkway; drive

Context example:

the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

road; route (an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation)


Sense 12drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Hypernyms ("drive" is a kind of...):

return (a tennis stroke that sends the ball back to the other player)

Domain category:

squash; squash rackets; squash racquets (a game played in an enclosed court by two or four players who strike the ball with long-handled rackets)

lawn tennis; tennis (a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drive"):

backhand drive (a hard straight return made on the backhand side)

forehand drive ((sports) hard straight return made on the forehand side (as in tennis or badminton or squash))


DRIVE (verb)


Sense 1drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Operate or control a vehicle

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context examples:

drive a car or bus / Can you drive this four-wheel truck?

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

control; operate (handle and cause to function)

Domain category:

driving (the act of controlling and steering the movement of a vehicle or animal)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drive"):

tool (drive)

drive (move by being propelled by a force)

test drive (test a vehicle by driving it)

coach (drive a coach)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sentence example:

They drive the car down the avenue


Sense 2drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Travel or be transported in a vehicle

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

motor; drive

Context examples:

We drove to the university every morning / They motored to London for the theater

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed)

"Drive" entails doing...:

ride (be carried or travel on or in a vehicle)

Domain category:

driving (the act of controlling and steering the movement of a vehicle or animal)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s PP

Sentence example:

They drive up the hill


Sense 3drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause someone or something to move by driving

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context examples:

She drove me to school every day / We drove the car to the garage

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

displace; move (cause to move, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drive"):

pull (steer into a certain direction)

chauffeur; drive around (drive someone in a vehicle)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody PP
Somebody ----s something PP

Also:

drive away; drive off; drive out (force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings)

drive out (force or drive out)


Sense 4drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

ram; drive; force

Context examples:

She rammed her mind into focus / He drives me mad

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

thrust (push forcefully)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drive"):

toe; toenail (drive obliquely)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something PP

Also:

drive in (cause to penetrate, as with a circular motion)


Sense 5drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

To compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Context example:

She is driven by her passion

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

coerce; force; hale; pressure; squeeze (to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody

Sentence example:

They drive him to write the letter


Sense 6drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to move back by force or influence

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

beat back; force back; push back; repel; repulse; drive

Context examples:

repel the enemy / push back the urge to smoke / beat back the invaders

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

force; push (move with force,)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something
Somebody ----s something from somebody
Somebody ----s somebody PP
Somebody ----s something PP


Sense 7drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment

Classified under:

Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

Context example:

She finally drove him to change jobs

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

make (compel or make somebody or something to act in a certain way)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE


Sense 8drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Push, propel, or press with force

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

Drive a nail into the wall

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

impel; propel (cause to move forward with force)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Sentence example:

The horses drive across the field


Sense 9drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

drive the ball far out into the field

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

throw (project through the air)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 10drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Strive and make an effort to reach a goal

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

labor; tug; labour; push; drive

Context examples:

She tugged for years to make a decent living / We have to push a little to make the deadline! / She is driving away at her doctoral thesis

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

fight; struggle (make a strenuous or labored effort)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drive"):

reach; strain; strive (to exert much effort or energy)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s to INFINITIVE


Sense 11drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Move into a desired direction of discourse

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

aim; drive; get

Context example:

What are you driving at?

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

intend; mean (mean or intend to express or convey)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s PP


Sense 12drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Have certain properties when driven

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Synonyms:

ride; drive

Context examples:

This car rides smoothly / My new truck drives well

Sentence frame:

Something ----s Adjective/Noun

Sentence example:

These cars won't drive


Sense 13drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Work as a driver

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Context examples:

He drives a bread truck / She drives for the taxi company in Newark

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

do work; work (be employed)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something


Sense 14drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Move by being propelled by a force

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context example:

The car drove around the corner

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

drive (operate or control a vehicle)

go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drive"):

pull (move into a certain direction)

Sentence frame:

Something is ----ing PP


Sense 15drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Urge forward

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context example:

drive the cows into the barn

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

force; push (move with force,)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drive"):

mush (drive (a team of dogs or a dogsled))

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 16drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Proceed along in a vehicle

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

drive; take

Context example:

We drive the turnpike to work

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

cover; cross; cut across; cut through; get across; get over; pass over; track; traverse (travel across or pass over)

Domain category:

driving (the act of controlling and steering the movement of a vehicle or animal)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 17drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Strike with a driver, as in teeing off

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

drive a golf ball

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

hit (cause to move by striking)

Domain category:

golf; golf game (a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 18drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Hit very hard and straight with the bat swinging more or less vertically

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

drive a ball

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

hit (cause to move by striking)

Domain category:

cricket (a game played with a ball and bat by two teams of 11 players; teams take turns trying to score runs)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 19drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Excavate horizontally

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

drive a tunnel

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

dig; excavate; hollow (remove the inner part or the core of)

Domain category:

excavation; mining (the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 20drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling

Classified under:

Verbs of eating and drinking

Context examples:

The amplifier drives the tube / steam drives the engines / this device drives the disks for the computer

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

power (supply the force or power for the functioning of)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something


Sense 21drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Hunting: search for game

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Context example:

drive the forest

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

hunt; hunt down; run; track down (pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals))

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 22drive [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Hunting: chase from cover into more open ground

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Context example:

drive the game

Hypernyms (to "drive" is one way to...):

hunt; hunt down; run; track down (pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals))

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
"Bread is the staff of life." (English proverb)

"Do not wait for good things to search for you, you search for them." (Albanian proverb)

"Be aware of the idiot, for he is like an old dress. Every time you patch it, the wind will tear it back again." (Arabic proverb)

"Using a cannon to shoot a mosquito." (Dutch proverb)

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