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EXCESS

Pronunciation (US): 

English dictionary: Word overview

EXCESS (noun)
  The noun EXCESS has 4 senses:

1. a quantity much larger than is needed
2. immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits
3. the state of being more than full
4. excessive indulgence

  Familiarity information: EXCESS used as a noun is uncommon.


EXCESS (adjective)
  The adjective EXCESS has 1 sense:

1. more than is needed, desired, or required

  Familiarity information: EXCESS used as an adjective is very rare.


English dictionary: Word details


EXCESS (noun)


Sense 1excess [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A quantity much larger than is needed

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Synonyms:

surplusage; surplus; nimiety; excess

Hypernyms ("excess" is a kind of...):

overabundance; overmuch; overmuchness; superabundance (a quantity that is more than what is appropriate)


Sense 2excess [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Synonyms:

excessiveness; inordinateness; excess

Hypernyms ("excess" is a kind of...):

immoderateness; immoderation (the quality of being excessive and lacking in moderation)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "excess"):

extravagance; extravagancy (the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth)

exorbitance; outrageousness (excessive excess)

embarrassment; overplus; plethora; superfluity (extreme excess)


Sense 3excess [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The state of being more than full

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Synonyms:

surfeit; overabundance; excess

Hypernyms ("excess" is a kind of...):

fullness (the condition of being filled to capacity)


Sense 4excess [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Excessive indulgence

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

overindulgence; excess

Context example:

the child was spoiled by overindulgence

Hypernyms ("excess" is a kind of...):

humoring; indulgence; indulging; pampering (the act of indulging or gratifying a desire)


EXCESS (adjective)


Sense 1excess [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

More than is needed, desired, or required

Synonyms:

excess; extra; redundant; supererogatory; supernumerary; surplus; spare; superfluous

Context examples:

trying to lose excess weight / found some extra change lying on the dresser / yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant / skills made redundant by technological advance / sleeping in the spare room / supernumerary ornamentation / it was supererogatory of her to gloat / delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words / extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts / surplus cheese distributed to the needy

Similar:

unnecessary; unneeded (not necessary)


English Proverbs
"Don't cross a bridge until you come to it."
(English proverb)
"Even the water gets stale if it does not flow."
(Albanian proverb)
"For every glance behind us, we have to look twice to the future."
(Arabic proverb)
"Whilst doing one learns."
(Dutch proverb)


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