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FOCUS (foci)

Pronunciation (US): 

English dictionary: Word overview

FOCUS (noun)
  The noun FOCUS has 7 senses:

1. the concentration of attention or energy on something
2. maximum clarity or distinctness of an image rendered by an optical system
3. maximum clarity or distinctness of an idea
4. a central point or locus of an infection in an organism
5. special emphasis attached to something
6. a point of convergence of light (or other radiation) or a point from which it diverges
7. a fixed reference point on the concave side of a conic section

  Familiarity information: FOCUS used as a noun is common.


FOCUS (verb)
  The verb FOCUS has 5 senses:

1. direct one's attention on something
2. cause to converge on or toward a central point
3. bring into focus or alignment; to converge or cause to converge; of ideas or emotions
4. become focussed or come into focus
5. put (an image) into focus

  Familiarity information: FOCUS used as a verb is common.


English dictionary: Word details


FOCUS (noun)


Sense 1focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The concentration of attention or energy on something

Classified under:

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

Synonyms:

centering; focus; focusing; focussing; focal point; direction

Context examples:

the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology / he had no direction in his life

Hypernyms ("focus" is a kind of...):

absorption; concentration; engrossment; immersion (complete attention; intense mental effort)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "focus"):

particularism (a focus on something particular)


Sense 2focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Maximum clarity or distinctness of an image rendered by an optical system

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Context examples:

in focus / out of focus

Hypernyms ("focus" is a kind of...):

distinctness; sharpness (the quality of being sharp and clear)


Sense 3focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Maximum clarity or distinctness of an idea

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Context example:

the controversy brought clearly into focus an important difference of opinion

Hypernyms ("focus" is a kind of...):

clarity; clearness; limpidity; lucidity; lucidness; pellucidity (free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression)


Sense 4focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A central point or locus of an infection in an organism

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Synonyms:

nidus; focal point; focus

Context example:

the focus of infection

Hypernyms ("focus" is a kind of...):

point (the precise location of something; a spatially limited location)

Holonyms ("focus" is a part of...):

focal infection (bacterial infection limited to a specific organ or region especially one causing symptoms elsewhere)


Sense 5focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Special emphasis attached to something

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Synonyms:

stress; focus

Context example:

the stress was more on accuracy than on speed

Hypernyms ("focus" is a kind of...):

accent; emphasis (special importance or significance)


Sense 6focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A point of convergence of light (or other radiation) or a point from which it diverges

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural phenomena

Synonyms:

focal point; focus

Hypernyms ("focus" is a kind of...):

point (the precise location of something; a spatially limited location)


Sense 7focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A fixed reference point on the concave side of a conic section

Classified under:

Nouns denoting spatial position

Hypernyms ("focus" is a kind of...):

point (the precise location of something; a spatially limited location)


FOCUS (verb)


Sense 1focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Direct one's attention on something

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Synonyms:

rivet; pore; focus; concentrate; centre; center

Context example:

Please focus on your studies and not on your hobbies

Hypernyms (to "focus" is one way to...):

cerebrate; cogitate; think (use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason in order to make inferences, decisions, or arrive at a solution or judgments)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "focus"):

hear; listen; take heed (listen and pay attention)

zoom in (examine closely; focus one's attention on)

think (focus one's attention on a certain state)

recall (cause one's (or someone else's) thoughts or attention to return from a reverie or digression)

absorb; engross; engulf; immerse; plunge; soak up; steep (engross (oneself) fully)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s on something


Sense 2focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to converge on or toward a central point

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Context example:

Focus the light on this image

Hypernyms (to "focus" is one way to...):

sharpen (make (images or sounds) sharp or sharper)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "focus"):

refocus (focus anew)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Antonym:

blur (to make less distinct or clear)


Sense 3focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Bring into focus or alignment; to converge or cause to converge; of ideas or emotions

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Synonyms:

concenter; concentre; focalise; focalize; focus

Hypernyms (to "focus" is one way to...):

adjust; align; aline; line up (place in a line or arrange so as to be parallel or straight)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "focus"):

refocus (focus anew)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 4focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Become focussed or come into focus

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Synonyms:

focalise; focalize; focus

Context example:

The light focused

Hypernyms (to "focus" is one way to...):

adapt; adjust; conform (adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s PP

Antonym:

blur (become vague or indistinct)


Sense 5focus [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Put (an image) into focus

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Synonyms:

sharpen; focalize; focalise; focus

Context example:

Please focus the image; we cannot enjoy the movie

Hypernyms (to "focus" is one way to...):

adjust; correct; set (alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard)

Cause:

focalise; focalize; focus (become focussed or come into focus)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "focus"):

refocus (put again into focus or focus more sharply)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Somebody ----s something PP

Antonym:

blur (make dim or indistinct)

Also:

focus on (center upon)


English Proverbs
"Paddle your own canoe."
(English proverb)
"Who knows to praise sure knows to insult."
(Albanian proverb)
"One hand won't clap."
(Armenian proverb)
"He who studies does not waste his time."
(Corsican proverb)


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