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FOLD

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does fold mean? 

FOLD (noun)
  The noun FOLD has 7 senses:

1. an angular or rounded shape made by folding
2. a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church
3. a geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock
4. a group of sheep or goats
5. a folded part (as in skin or muscle)
6. a pen for sheep
7. the act of folding

  Familiarity information: FOLD used as a noun is common.


FOLD (verb)
  The verb FOLD has 6 senses:

1. bend or lay so that one part covers the other
2. intertwine
3. incorporate a food ingredient into a mixture by repeatedly turning it over without stirring or beating
4. cease to operate or cause to cease operating
5. confine in a fold, like sheep
6. become folded or folded up

  Familiarity information: FOLD used as a verb is common.


 Dictionary entry details 


FOLD (noun)


Sense 1fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An angular or rounded shape made by folding

Classified under:

Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes

Synonyms:

plication; fold; crimp; crease; flexure; bend

Context examples:

a fold in the napkin / a crease in his trousers / a plication on her blouse / a flexure of the colon / a bend of his elbow

Hypernyms ("fold" is a kind of...):

angular shape; angularity (a shape having one or more sharp angles)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "fold"):

plait; pleat (any of various types of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and then pressing or stitching into shape)

kink; twirl; twist (a sharp bend in a line produced when a line having a loop is pulled tight)

pucker; ruck (an irregular fold in an otherwise even surface (as in cloth))


Sense 2fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

Classified under:

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

Synonyms:

congregation; faithful; fold

Hypernyms ("fold" is a kind of...):

social group (people sharing some social relation)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "fold"):

flock (a church congregation guided by a pastor)

Holonyms ("fold" is a member of...):

denomination (a group of religious congregations having its own organization and a distinctive faith)


Sense 3fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural processes

Synonyms:

folding; fold

Hypernyms ("fold" is a kind of...):

geologic process; geological process ((geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified)


Sense 4fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A group of sheep or goats

Classified under:

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

Synonyms:

fold; flock

Hypernyms ("fold" is a kind of...):

animal group (a group of animals)

Meronyms (members of "fold"):

sheep (woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat)


Sense 5fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A folded part (as in skin or muscle)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting body parts

Synonyms:

plica; fold

Hypernyms ("fold" is a kind of...):

anatomical structure; bodily structure; body structure; complex body part; structure (a particular complex anatomical part)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "fold"):

epicanthic fold; epicanthus (a vertical fold of skin over the nasal canthus; normal for Mongolian peoples; sometimes occurs in Down's syndrome)

plica vocalis; vocal band; vocal cord; vocal fold (either of two pairs of folds of mucous membrane projecting into the larynx)

ruga ((anatomy) a fold or wrinkle or crease)

tentorium ((anatomy) a fold of dura mater that covers the cerebellum and supports the occipital lobes of the cerebrum)


Sense 6fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A pen for sheep

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

sheep pen; sheepcote; sheepfold; fold

Hypernyms ("fold" is a kind of...):

pen (an enclosure for confining livestock)


Sense 7fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The act of folding

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

folding; fold

Context example:

he gave the napkins a double fold

Hypernyms ("fold" is a kind of...):

change of shape (an action that changes the shape of something)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "fold"):

pleating; plication (folding in parallel folds)


FOLD (verb)


Sense 1fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Bend or lay so that one part covers the other

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

fold; fold up; turn up

Context examples:

fold up the newspaper / turn up your collar

Hypernyms (to "fold" is one way to...):

change surface (undergo or cause to undergo a change in the surface)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "fold"):

pleat; plicate (fold into pleats,)

collapse (fold or close up)

cross (fold so as to resemble a cross)

crimp; pinch (make ridges into by pinching together)

tuck (make a tuck or several folds in)

pleat; ruffle (pleat or gather into a ruffle)

corrugate (fold into ridges)

crease; crinkle; crisp; ruckle; scrunch; scrunch up; wrinkle (make wrinkles or creases into a smooth surface)

crease; furrow; wrinkle (make wrinkled or creased)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Antonym:

unfold (spread out or open from a closed or folded state)


Sense 2fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Intertwine

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

fold one's hands, arms, or legs

Hypernyms (to "fold" is one way to...):

enlace; entwine; interlace; intertwine; lace; twine (spin or twist together so as to form a cord)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 3fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Incorporate a food ingredient into a mixture by repeatedly turning it over without stirring or beating

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context example:

Fold the egg whites into the batter

Hypernyms (to "fold" is one way to...):

incorporate; integrate (make into a whole or make part of a whole)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s something PP

Sentence example:

They fold the sheets


Sense 4fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cease to operate or cause to cease operating

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

close; close down; close up; shut down; fold

Context examples:

The owners decided to move and to close the factory / My business closes every night at 8 P.M. / close up the shop

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "fold"):

adjourn; retire; withdraw (break from a meeting or gathering)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s something

Sentence example:

The business is going to fold


Sense 5fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Confine in a fold, like sheep

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

pen up; fold

Hypernyms (to "fold" is one way to...):

confine; hold; restrain (to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s


Sense 6fold [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Become folded or folded up

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Synonyms:

fold up; fold

Context example:

The bed folds in a jiffy

Hypernyms (to "fold" is one way to...):

change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "fold"):

crease; crinkle; crumple; rumple; wrinkle (become wrinkled or crumpled or creased)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Sentence examples:

The sheets didn't fold
These fabrics fold easily


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
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"He who injures with the sword will be finished by the sword." (Corsican proverb)

 FOLD: related words searches 

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