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Audio English.net » Dictionary » G » Gum Elastic ... Gunrunner

GUN (gunned, gunning)

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does gun mean? 

GUN (noun)
  The noun GUN has 7 senses:

1. a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)
2. large but transportable armament
3. a person who shoots a gun (as regards their ability)
4. a professional killer who uses a gun
5. a hand-operated pump that resembles a revolver; forces grease into parts of a machine
6. a pedal that controls the throttle valve
7. the discharge of a firearm as signal or as a salute in military ceremonies

  Familiarity information: GUN used as a noun is common.


GUN (verb)
  The verb GUN has 1 sense:

1. shoot with a gun

  Familiarity information: GUN used as a verb is very rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


GUN (noun)


Sense 1gun [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("gun" is a kind of...):

arm; weapon; weapon system (any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting)

Meronyms (parts of "gun"):

gunstock; stock (the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun)

safety catch; safety lock (guard consisting of a locking device that prevents a weapon from being fired)

gun trigger; trigger (lever that activates the firing mechanism of a gun)

gun-sight; gunsight (a sight used for aiming a gun)

gun muzzle; muzzle (the open circular discharging end of a gun)

firing mechanism; gunlock (the action that ignites the charge in a firearm)

firing chamber; gun chamber (chamber that is the part of a gun that receives the charge)

cartridge clip; cartridge holder; clip; magazine (a metal frame or container holding cartridges; can be inserted into an automatic gun)

cartridge extractor; cartridge remover; extractor (a mechanism in a firearm that pulls an empty shell case out of the chamber and passes it to the ejector)

cartridge ejector; ejector (a mechanism in a firearm that ejects the empty shell case after firing)

barrel; gun barrel (a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired)

action; action mechanism (the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "gun"):

whaling gun (a gun (or device resembling a gun) for discharging a projectile (especially a harpoon) at a whale)

set gun; spring gun (a gun that is set to fire on any intruder that comes in contact with the wire that sets it off)

Quaker gun (a dummy gun or piece of artillery made usually of wood)

minute gun ((military) gun that is discharged once every minute (usually as part of a military funeral))

gas gun (a gun that fires gas shells)

firearm; piece; small-arm (a portable gun)

cannon (heavy gun fired from a tank)

cannon (heavy automatic gun fired from an airplane)

breechloader (a gun that is loaded at the breech)

ack-ack; ack-ack gun; antiaircraft; antiaircraft gun; flack; flak; pom-pom (artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes)

air gun; air rifle; airgun (a gun that propels a projectile by compressed air)


Sense 2gun [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Large but transportable armament

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

artillery; heavy weapon; gun; ordnance

Hypernyms ("gun" is a kind of...):

armament (weaponry used by military or naval force)

Meronyms (parts of "gun"):

gunstock; stock (the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "gun"):

cannon (a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels)

arbalest; arbalist; ballista; bricole; catapult; mangonel; onager; trebuchet; trebucket (medieval artillery used during sieges; a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles)

field artillery; field gun (movable artillery (other than antiaircraft) used by armies in the field (especially for direct support of front-line troops))

four-pounder (an artillery gun that throws a shot weighing four pounds)

Holonyms ("gun" is a part of...):

battery (a collection of related things intended for use together)


Sense 3gun [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A person who shoots a gun (as regards their ability)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Synonyms:

gunman; gun

Hypernyms ("gun" is a kind of...):

shooter; shot (a person who shoots (usually with respect to their ability to shoot))


Sense 4gun [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A professional killer who uses a gun

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Synonyms:

hitman; gun for hire; gunman; gunslinger; hired gun; hit man; triggerman; torpedo; gun; shooter

Hypernyms ("gun" is a kind of...):

liquidator; manslayer; murderer (a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being))


Sense 5gun [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A hand-operated pump that resembles a revolver; forces grease into parts of a machine

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

grease-gun; gun

Hypernyms ("gun" is a kind of...):

pump (a mechanical device that moves fluid or gas by pressure or suction)


Sense 6gun [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A pedal that controls the throttle valve

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

accelerator; accelerator pedal; gas pedal; throttle; gas; gun

Context example:

he stepped on the gas

Hypernyms ("gun" is a kind of...):

foot lever; foot pedal; pedal; treadle (a lever that is operated with the foot)

Holonyms ("gun" is a part of...):

aeroplane; airplane; plane (an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets)

auto; automobile; car; machine; motorcar (a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine)


Sense 7gun [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The discharge of a firearm as signal or as a salute in military ceremonies

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context examples:

two runners started before the gun / a twenty gun salute

Hypernyms ("gun" is a kind of...):

discharge; firing; firing off (the act of discharging a gun)

Domain category:

armed forces; armed services; military; military machine; war machine (the military forces of a nation)


GUN (verb)


Sense 1gun [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Shoot with a gun

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Hypernyms (to "gun" is one way to...):

shoot (fire a shot)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "gun"):

machine gun (shoot with a machine gun)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s

Also:

gun down (strike down or shoot down)


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
"When your only tool is a hammer, every problem looks like a nail." (English proverb)

"A good man does not take what belongs to someone else." (Native American proverb, Pueblo)

"The enemy of my enemy is my friend." (Arabic proverb)

"Using a cannon to shoot a mosquito." (Dutch proverb)

 GUN: related words searches 

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