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Audio English.net » Dictionary » H » Hirundo Pyrrhonota ... Hither

HIT (hitting)

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does hit mean? 

HIT (noun)
  The noun HIT has 7 senses:

1. (baseball) a successful stroke in an athletic contest (especially in baseball)
2. the act of contacting one thing with another
3. a conspicuous success
4. (physics) an brief event in which two or more bodies come together
5. a dose of a narcotic drug
6. a murder carried out by an underworld syndicate
7. a connection made via the internet to another website

  Familiarity information: HIT used as a noun is common.


HIT (verb)
  The verb HIT has 17 senses:

1. cause to move by striking
2. hit against; come into sudden contact with
3. affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely
4. deal a blow to, either with the hand or with an instrument
5. reach a destination, either real or abstract
6. reach a point in time, or a certain state or level
7. hit with a missile from a weapon
8. cause to experience suddenly
9. make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target
10. hit the intended target or goal
11. produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically
12. encounter by chance
13. gain points in a game
14. consume to excess
15. kill intentionally and with premeditation
16. drive something violently into a location
17. pay unsolicited and usually unwanted sexual attention to

  Familiarity information: HIT used as a verb is very familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


HIT (noun)


Sense 1hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(baseball) a successful stroke in an athletic contest (especially in baseball)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context example:

he came all the way around on Williams' hit

Hypernyms ("hit" is a kind of...):

deed; effort; exploit; feat (a notable achievement)

Domain category:

baseball; baseball game (a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players; teams take turns at bat trying to score runs)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "hit"):

base hit; safety ((baseball) the successful act of striking a baseball in such a way that the batter reaches base safely)


Sense 2hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The act of contacting one thing with another

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

hitting; striking; hit

Context examples:

repeated hitting raised a large bruise / after three misses she finally got a hit

Hypernyms ("hit" is a kind of...):

touch; touching (the act of putting two things together with no space between them)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "hit"):

plunk; plunker ((baseball) hitting a baseball so that it drops suddenly)

scorcher; screamer (a very hard hit ball)

header ((soccer) the act of hitting the ball with your head)

ground ball; groundball; grounder; hopper ((baseball) a hit that travels along the ground)

fly; fly ball ((baseball) a hit that flies up in the air)

bunt ((baseball) the act of hitting a baseball lightly without swinging the bat)

crash; smash (the act of colliding with something)

contusion (the action of bruising)


Sense 3hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A conspicuous success

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

hit; smasher; bang; smash; strike

Context examples:

that song was his first hit and marked the beginning of his career / that new Broadway show is a real smasher / the party went with a bang

Hypernyms ("hit" is a kind of...):

success (an attainment that is successful)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "hit"):

blockbuster; megahit; smash hit (an unusually successful hit with widespread popularity and huge sales (especially a movie or play or recording or novel))

sleeper (an unexpected hit)


Sense 4hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(physics) an brief event in which two or more bodies come together

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural events

Synonyms:

collision; hit

Context example:

the collision of the particles resulted in an exchange of energy and a change of direction

Hypernyms ("hit" is a kind of...):

contact; impinging; striking (the physical coming together of two or more things)

Domain category:

natural philosophy; physical science; physics (the science of matter and energy and their interactions)


Sense 5hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A dose of a narcotic drug

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("hit" is a kind of...):

dose (a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time)


Sense 6hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A murder carried out by an underworld syndicate

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context example:

it has all the earmarks of a Mafia hit

Hypernyms ("hit" is a kind of...):

execution; murder; slaying (unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being)


Sense 7hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A connection made via the internet to another website

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context example:

WordNet gets many hits from users worldwide

Hypernyms ("hit" is a kind of...):

connection; connexion; joining (the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication))


HIT (verb)


Sense 1hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to move by striking

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

hit a ball

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

impel; propel (cause to move forward with force)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "hit"):

snick (hit a glancing blow with the edge of the bat)

bunt; drag a bunt (hit a ball in such a way so as to make it go a short distance)

hole; hole out (hit the ball into the hole)

drive (strike with a driver, as in teeing off)

drive (hit very hard and straight with the bat swinging more or less vertically)

connect (hit or play a ball successfully)

kill (hit with so much force as to make a return impossible, in racket games)

kill (hit with great force)

pull (hit in the direction that the player is facing when carrying through the swing)

racket (hit (a ball) with a racket)

carry; dribble (propel,)

slice (hit a ball and put a spin on it so that it travels in a different direction)

loft (kick or strike high in the air)

croquet (drive away by hitting with one's ball,)

volley (hit before it touches the ground)

shoot (throw or propel in a specific direction or towards a specific objective)

smash (hit (a tennis ball) in a powerful overhead stroke)

triple (hit a three-base hit)

double (hit a two-base hit)

single (hit a single)

hook (hit a ball and put a spin on it so that it travels to the left)

top (strike (the top part of a ball in golf, baseball, or pool) giving it a forward spin)

ground (hit a groundball)

play (shoot or hit in a particular manner)

snap (put in play with a snap)

fly (hit a fly)

pitch (hit (a golf ball) in a high arc with a backspin)

shank (hit (a golf ball) with the heel of a club, causing the ball to veer in the wrong direction)

toe (drive (a golf ball) with the toe of the club)

ground out (make an out by hitting the ball on the ground)

clap (strike together so as to produce a sharp percussive noise)

cannon (make a cannon)

foul (hit a foul ball)

whang (propel or hit with force)

undercut (strike (the ball) in golf, tennis, or hockey obliquely downward so as to give a backspin or elevation to the shot)

ground (hit onto the ground)

shell (hit the pitches of hard and regularly)

follow through (carry a stroke to natural completion after hitting or releasing a ball)

pop (hit a pop-fly)

backhand (hit a tennis ball backhand)

bounce (hit something so that it bounces)

bunker (hit a golf ball into a bunker)

toe (hit (a golf ball) with the toe of the club)

heel (strike with the heel of the club)

putt (strike (a golf ball) lightly, with a putter)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something

Sentence example:

The children hit the ball


Sense 2hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Hit against; come into sudden contact with

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

strike; impinge on; collide with; hit; run into

Context examples:

The car hit a tree / He struck the table with his elbow

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

touch (make physical contact with, come in contact with)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "hit"):

clash; collide (crash together with violent impact)

bump into; butt against; jar against; knock against; run into (collide violently with an obstacle)

bump; knock (knock against with force or violence)

bottom out (hit the ground)

bottom (strike the ground, as with a ship's bottom)

thud (strike with a dull sound)

spat (strike with a sound like that of falling rain)

connect (land on or hit solidly)

broadside (collide with the broad side of)

rear-end (collide with the rear end of)

bang; spang (leap, jerk, bang)

ping (hit with a pinging noise)

stub (strike (one's toe) accidentally against an object)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something

Sentence example:

The car hits the tree

Antonym:

miss (fail to reach)


Sense 3hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

hit; strike

Context examples:

We were hit by really bad weather / He was stricken with cancer when he was still a teenager / The earthquake struck at midnight

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

affect; bear on; bear upon; impact; touch; touch on (have an effect upon)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something

Sentence example:

The wind storms hit the area with dust and dirt


Sense 4hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Deal a blow to, either with the hand or with an instrument

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

He hit her hard in the face

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

touch (make physical contact with, come in contact with)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "hit"):

smack; thwack (deliver a hard blow to)

poke; pound; thump (hit hard with the hand, fist, or some heavy instrument)

cut (hit (a ball) with a spin so that it turns in the opposite direction)

bat (have a turn at bat)

bat (use a bat)

bat (strike with, or as if with a baseball bat)

belt (deliver a blow to)

plug; punch (deliver a quick blow to)

slog; slug; swig (strike heavily, especially with the fist or a bat)

wallop; whack; wham; whop (hit hard)

biff; pommel; pummel (strike, usually with the fist)

buff; buffet (strike, beat repeatedly)

box (hit with the fist)

bludgeon; club (strike with a club or a bludgeon)

cudgel; fustigate (strike with a cudgel)

sandbag; stun (hit something or somebody as if with a sandbag)

crack (hit forcefully; deal a hard blow, making a cracking noise)

blast; boom; nail; smash (hit hard)

clap (strike with the flat of the hand; usually in a friendly way, as in encouragement or greeting)

bang; slam (strike violently)

lace into; lam into; lay into; pitch into; tear into (hit violently, as in an attack)

kick (strike with the foot)

swipe (strike with a swiping motion)

smite (inflict a heavy blow on, with the hand, a tool, or a weapon)

hook (hit with a hook)

swat (hit swiftly with a violent blow)

bash; bonk; bop; sock; whap; whop (hit hard)

brain (hit on the head)

cosh (hit with a cosh, usually on the head)

conk (hit, especially on the head)

catch; get (reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot)

pop (hit or strike)

bean (hit on the head, especially with a pitched baseball)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody with something

Sentence example:

The fighter managed to hit his opponent


Sense 5hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Reach a destination, either real or abstract

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

arrive at; reach; attain; gain; hit; make

Context examples:

We hit Detroit by noon / The water reached the doorstep / We barely made it to the finish line / I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts

"Hit" entails doing...:

go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "hit"):

top (reach or ascend the top of)

make (reach in time)

find (succeed in reaching; arrive at)

culminate (reach the highest altitude or the meridian, of a celestial body)

come through; get through (succeed in reaching a real or abstract destination after overcoming problems)

ground; run aground (hit or reach the ground)

summit (reach the summit of a mountain)

top out (reach the highest point)

catch up (reach the point where one should be after a delay)

scale; surmount (reach the highest point of)

breast (reach the summit)

access; get at (reach or gain access to)

peak (to reach the highest point; attain maximum intensity, activity)

bottom out (reach the low point)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sentence example:

They hit the water


Sense 6hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Reach a point in time, or a certain state or level

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

reach; attain; hit

Context examples:

The thermometer hit 100 degrees / This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

arrive; come; get (reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "hit"):

break even (attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss, as in business, gambling, or a competitive sport)

max out (reach a maximum)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 7hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Hit with a missile from a weapon

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Synonyms:

shoot; pip; hit

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

injure; wound (cause injuries or bodily harm to)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "hit"):

kneecap (shoot in the kneecap, often done by terrorist groups as a warning)

grass (shoot down, of birds)

gun down (strike down or shoot down)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 8hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Cause to experience suddenly

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Synonyms:

come to; hit; strike

Context examples:

Panic struck me / An interesting idea hit her / A thought came to me / The thought struck terror in our minds / They were struck with fear

Sentence frame:

Something ----s somebody


Sense 9hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Synonyms:

strike; hit

Context examples:

The Germans struck Poland on Sept. 1, 1939 / We must strike the enemy's oil fields / in the fifth inning, the Giants struck, sending three runners home to win the game 5 to 2

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

assail; attack (launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "hit"):

slice (hit a ball so that it causes a backspin)

chop (hit sharply)

stroke (strike a ball with a smooth blow)

retaliate; strike back (make a counterattack and return like for like, especially evil for evil)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something


Sense 10hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Hit the intended target or goal

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

bring home the bacon; come through; deliver the goods; succeed; win (attain success or reach a desired goal)

"Hit" entails doing...:

aim; direct; take; take aim; train (aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 11hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

strike; hit

Context examples:

The pianist strikes a middle C / strike 'z' on the keyboard / her comments struck a sour note

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

touch (make physical contact with, come in contact with)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 12hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Encounter by chance

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Synonyms:

stumble; hit

Context example:

I stumbled across a long-lost cousin last night in a restaurant

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

come by (obtain, especially accidentally)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s PP


Sense 13hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Gain points in a game

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Synonyms:

score; rack up; tally; hit

Context examples:

The home team scored many times / He hit a home run / He hit .300 in the past season

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

advance; gain; gain ground; get ahead; make headway; pull ahead; win (obtain advantages, such as points, etc.)

"Hit" entails doing...:

compete; contend; vie (compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "hit"):

hole up (score a hole in one)

ace (score an ace against)

walk (obtain a base on balls)

equalise; equalize; get even (compensate; make the score equal)

get; have; make (achieve a point or goal)

eagle (shoot in two strokes under par)

kick (make a goal)

homer (hit a home run)

par (make a score (on a hole) equal to par)

shoot (score)

convert (score (a spare))

convert (complete successfully)

convert (score an extra point or points after touchdown by kicking the ball through the uprights or advancing the ball into the end zone)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something


Sense 14hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Consume to excess

Classified under:

Verbs of eating and drinking

Context example:

hit the bottle

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

consume; have; ingest; take; take in (serve oneself to, or consume regularly)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 15hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Kill intentionally and with premeditation

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

off; murder; slay; bump off; polish off; dispatch; remove; hit

Context example:

The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

kill (cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "hit"):

burke (murder without leaving a trace on the body)

execute (murder in a planned fashion)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody

Sentence example:

Sam cannot hit Sue


Sense 16hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Drive something violently into a location

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

strike; hit

Context examples:

he hit his fist on the table / she struck her head on the low ceiling

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

displace; move (cause to move, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "hit"):

smash (hit violently)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody PP
Somebody ----s something PP


Sense 17hit [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Pay unsolicited and usually unwanted sexual attention to

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Context example:

He tries to hit on women in bars

Hypernyms (to "hit" is one way to...):

approach (make advances to someone, usually with a proposal or suggestion)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s PP


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
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