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Meaning: The reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation Classified under: Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents Synonyms: illation; inference Hypernyms ("inference" is a kind of...): abstract thought; logical thinking; reasoning (thinking that is coherent and logical) Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "inference"): analogy (an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others) corollary ((logic) an inference that follows directly from the proof of another proposition) derivation (a line of reasoning that shows how a conclusion follows logically from accepted propositions) deduction; entailment; implication (something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied)) extrapolation (an inference about the future (or about some hypothetical situation) based on known facts and observations) presumption ((law) an inference of the truth of a fact from other facts proved or admitted or judicially noticed) "After a storm comes a calm." (English proverb) "Each bird loves to hear himself sing." (Native American proverb, Arapaho) "Be aware of the idiot, for he is like an old dress. Every time you patch it, the wind will tear it back again." (Arabic proverb) "Don't judge the dog by its fur." (Danish proverb) Useful links: Pronunciation of abstract thought What does reasoning mean? corollary definition What does derivation mean? entailment definition
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