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NAME

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does name mean? 

NAME (noun)
  The noun NAME has 6 senses:

1. a language unit by which a person or thing is known
2. by the sanction or authority of
3. a person's reputation
4. a well-known or notable person
5. family based on male descent
6. a defamatory or abusive word or phrase

  Familiarity information: NAME used as a noun is common.


NAME (verb)
  The verb NAME has 9 senses:

1. assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to
2. give the name or identifying characteristics of; refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property
3. charge with a function; charge to be
4. create and charge with a task or function
5. mention and identify by name
6. identify as in botany or biology, for example
7. make reference to
8. give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of
9. determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis

  Familiarity information: NAME used as a verb is familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


NAME (noun)


Sense 1name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A language unit by which a person or thing is known

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Context examples:

his name really is George Washington / those are two names for the same thing

Hypernyms ("name" is a kind of...):

language unit; linguistic unit (one of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzed)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "name"):

agnomen (an additional name or an epithet appended to a name (as in 'Ferdinand the Great'))

anonym; nom de guerre; pseudonym (a fictitious name used when the person performs a particular social role)

misnomer (an incorrect or unsuitable name)

author's name; writer's name (the name that appears on the by-line to identify the author of a work)

appellation; appellative; denomination; designation (identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others)

hypocorism; pet name (a name of endearment (especially one using a diminutive suffix))

title (the name of a work of art or literary composition etc.)

place name; toponym (the name by which a geographical place is known)

signature (your name written in your own handwriting)

company name (the name by which a corporation is identified)

domain name (strings of letters and numbers (separated by periods) that are used to name organizations and computers and addresses on the internet)

alias; assumed name; false name (a name that has been assumed temporarily)

nickname (a descriptive name for a place or thing)

first name; forename; given name (the name that precedes the surname)

eponym (the name derived from a person (real or imaginary))

eponym (the person for whom something is named)

computer file name; computer filename; file name; filename ((computer science) the name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files; may contain an extension that indicates the type of file)

patronym; patronymic (a family name derived from name of your father or a paternal ancestor (especially with an affix (such as -son in English or O'- in Irish) added to the name of your father or a paternal ancestor))

matronymic; metronymic (a name derived from the name of your mother or a maternal ancestor)

street name (the name of a street)

street name (the name of a brokerage firm in which stock is held on behalf of a customer)

street name (slang for something (especially for an illegal drug))

cognomen; family name; last name; surname (the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name))

middle name (a name between your first name and your surname)

brand; brand name; marque; trade name (a name given to a product or service)


Sense 2name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

By the sanction or authority of

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context example:

halt in the name of the law

Hypernyms ("name" is a kind of...):

sanction (the act of final authorization)


Sense 3name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A person's reputation

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Context example:

he wanted to protect his good name

Hypernyms ("name" is a kind of...):

reputation; repute (the state of being held in high esteem and honor)


Sense 4name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A well-known or notable person

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Synonyms:

public figure; name; figure

Context examples:

they studied all the great names in the history of France / she is an important figure in modern music

Hypernyms ("name" is a kind of...):

important person; influential person; personage (a person whose actions and opinions strongly influence the course of events)


Sense 5name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Family based on male descent

Classified under:

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

Synonyms:

gens; name

Context example:

he had no sons and there was no one to carry on his name

Hypernyms ("name" is a kind of...):

family; family line; folk; kinfolk; kinsfolk; phratry; sept (people descended from a common ancestor)


Sense 6name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A defamatory or abusive word or phrase

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

epithet; name

Hypernyms ("name" is a kind of...):

calumniation; calumny; defamation; hatchet job; obloquy; traducement (a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "name"):

smear word (an epithet that can be used to smear someone's reputation)


NAME (verb)


Sense 1name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

call; name

Context examples:

They named their son David / The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader

Hypernyms (to "name" is one way to...):

label (assign a label to; designate with a label)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "name"):

tag (provide with a name or nickname)

term (name formally or designate with a term)

entitle; title (give a title to)

rename (assign a new name to)

dub; nickname (give a nickname to)

style; title (designate by an identifying term)

baptise; baptize; christen (administer baptism to)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Somebody ----s somebody something

Sentence example:

They name him "Bobby"


Sense 2name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Give the name or identifying characteristics of; refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

name; identify

Context examples:

Many senators were named in connection with the scandal / The almanac identifies the auspicious months

Hypernyms (to "name" is one way to...):

denote; refer (have as a meaning)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "name"):

announce (give the names of)

list; number (enumerate)

enumerate; itemise; itemize; recite (specify individually)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something


Sense 3name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Charge with a function; charge to be

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

name; nominate; make

Context examples:

She was named Head of the Committee / She was made president of the club

Hypernyms (to "name" is one way to...):

appoint; charge (assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "name"):

rename (name again or anew)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody something

Sentence example:

They name her vice president


Sense 4name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Create and charge with a task or function

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

appoint; constitute; nominate; name

Context example:

nominate a committee

Hypernyms (to "name" is one way to...):

constitute; establish; found; institute; plant (set up or lay the groundwork for)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "name"):

pack (set up a committee or legislative body with one's own supporters so as to influence the outcome)

co-opt (appoint summarily or commandeer)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 5name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Mention and identify by name

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Context example:

name your accomplices!

Hypernyms (to "name" is one way to...):

determine; fix; limit; set; specify (decide upon or fix definitely)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 6name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Identify as in botany or biology, for example

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Synonyms:

key; key out; describe; distinguish; identify; name; discover

"Name" entails doing...:

assort; class; classify; separate; sort; sort out (arrange or order by classes or categories)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s something


Sense 7name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Make reference to

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

cite; mention; refer; advert; bring up; name

Context example:

His name was mentioned in connection with the invention

Hypernyms (to "name" is one way to...):

have in mind; mean; think of (intend to refer to)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "name"):

cross-refer (refer from one entry to another, as in catalogues, books, and lists)

drag up; dredge up (mention something unpleasant from the past)

bring up; raise (put forward for consideration or discussion)

namedrop (refer to people that one assumes one's interlocutors admire in order to try to impress them)

appeal; invoke (cite as an authority; resort to)

touch on (refer to or discuss briefly)

cite; quote (refer to for illustration or proof)

remember (mention favourably, as in prayer)

speak of the devil (mention someone's name who just then appears)

commend; remember (mention as by way of greeting or to indicate friendship)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something


Sense 8name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

list; name

Context example:

List the states west of the Mississippi

Hypernyms (to "name" is one way to...):

enumerate; itemise; itemize; recite (specify individually)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 9name [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Synonyms:

diagnose; name

Hypernyms (to "name" is one way to...):

analyse; analyze; canvas; canvass; examine; study (consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "name"):

explore (examine minutely)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
"Why pay for the cow when the milk is free?" (English proverb)

"Who lets the rams graze gets the wool." (Albanian proverb)

"When a tree falls, the monkeys scatter." (Chinese proverb)

"He who digs a pit for another falls into it himself." (Czech proverb)

 NAME: related words searches 

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