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PREVALENCE

Pronunciation (US): 

English dictionary: Word overview

PREVALENCE (noun)
  The noun PREVALENCE has 3 senses:

1. the quality of prevailing generally; being widespread
2. (epidemiology) the ratio (for a given time period) of the number of occurrences of a disease or event to the number of units at risk in the population
3. a superiority in numbers or amount

  Familiarity information: PREVALENCE used as a noun is uncommon.


English dictionary: Word details


PREVALENCE (noun)


Sense 1prevalence [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The quality of prevailing generally; being widespread

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Context example:

he was surprised by the prevalence of optimism about the future

Hypernyms ("prevalence" is a kind of...):

generality (the quality of being general or widespread or having general applicability)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "prevalence"):

currency (general acceptance or use)


Sense 2prevalence [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(epidemiology) the ratio (for a given time period) of the number of occurrences of a disease or event to the number of units at risk in the population

Classified under:

Nouns denoting relations between people or things or ideas

Hypernyms ("prevalence" is a kind of...):

ratio (the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient))

Domain category:

epidemiology (the branch of medical science dealing with the transmission and control of disease)


Sense 3prevalence [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A superiority in numbers or amount

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Synonyms:

preponderance; prevalence

Context example:

a preponderance of evidence against the defendant

Hypernyms ("prevalence" is a kind of...):

figure; number (the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals)


English Proverbs
"If wishes were horses, beggars would ride."
(English proverb)
"The nice apples are always eaten by nasty pigs."
(Bulgarian proverb)
"The horse knows its knight the best."
(Arabic proverb)
"Through bumps, one learns to walk."
(Corsican proverb)


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