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SAIL

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does sail mean? 

SAIL (noun)
  The noun SAIL has 2 senses:

1. a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel
2. an ocean trip taken for pleasure

  Familiarity information: SAIL used as a noun is rare.


SAIL (verb)
  The verb SAIL has 4 senses:

1. traverse or travel by ship on (a body of water)
2. move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions
3. travel in a boat propelled by wind
4. travel by boat propelled by wind or by other means

  Familiarity information: SAIL used as a verb is uncommon.


 Dictionary entry details 


SAIL (noun)


Sense 1sail [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

sail; canvass; canvas; sheet

Hypernyms ("sail" is a kind of...):

piece of cloth; piece of material (a separate part consisting of fabric)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "sail"):

balloon sail (any light loose sail)

topsail (a sail (or either of a pair of sails) immediately above the lowermost sail of a mast and supported by a topmast)

topgallant; topgallant sail (a sail set on a yard of a topgallant mast)

square sail (a four-sided sail set beneath a horizontal yard suspended at the middle from a mast)

skysail (the sail above the royal on a square-rigger)

save-all (a sail set to catch wind spilled from a larger sail)

royal (a sail set next above the topgallant on a royal mast)

press of canvas; press of sail (the greatest amount of sail that a ship can carry safely)

main-topsail (a topsail set on the mainmast)

mainsail (the lowermost sail on the mainmast)

headsail (any sail set forward of the foremast of a vessel)

foresail (the lowest sail on the foremast of a square-rigged vessel)

fore-and-aft sail (any sail not set on a yard and whose normal position is in a fore-and-aft direction)

crossjack; mizzen course (the lowermost sail on a mizzenmast)

Holonyms ("sail" is a part of...):

sailing ship; sailing vessel (a vessel that is powered by the wind; often having several masts)


Sense 2sail [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An ocean trip taken for pleasure

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

cruise; sail

Hypernyms ("sail" is a kind of...):

ocean trip; voyage (an act of traveling by water)


SAIL (verb)


Sense 1sail [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Traverse or travel by ship on (a body of water)

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context examples:

We sailed the Atlantic / He sailed the Pacific all alone

Hypernyms (to "sail" is one way to...):

journey; travel (travel upon or across)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Sentence examples:

They sail the river
They sail down the river


Sense 2sail [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

sail; sweep

Context examples:

The diva swept into the room / Shreds of paper sailed through the air / The searchlights swept across the sky

Hypernyms (to "sail" is one way to...):

move (move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "sail"):

swan (sweep majestically)

Sentence frames:

Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP

Also:

sail through (succeed at easily)


Sense 3sail [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Travel in a boat propelled by wind

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context example:

I love sailing, especially on the open sea

Hypernyms (to "sail" is one way to...):

boat (ride in a boat on water)

Domain category:

navigation; pilotage; piloting (the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "sail"):

run (sail before the wind)

luff; point (sail close to the wind)

weather (sail to the windward of)

beat (sail with much tacking or with difficulty)

rack; scud (run before a gale)

outpoint (sail closer to the wind than)

tack; wear round (turn into the wind)

wear ship (turn away from the wind)

change course; gybe; jib; jibe (shift from one side of the ship to the other)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s PP


Sense 4sail [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Travel by boat propelled by wind or by other means

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

voyage; navigate; sail

Context example:

The QE2 will sail to Southampton tomorrow

Hypernyms (to "sail" is one way to...):

journey; travel (undertake a journey or trip)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "sail"):

astrogate (navigate in space)

cruise (sail or travel about for pleasure, relaxation, or sightseeing)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s somebody PP


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
"Keep no more cats than catch mice." (English proverb)

"To give happiness to another person gives such a great merit, it cannot even be carried by a horse." (Bhutanese proverb)

"An unshod mocks a shoe." (Arabic proverb)

"Clothes make the man." (Dutch proverb)

 SAIL: related words searches 

 Related FAQs: 
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