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SECOND

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does second mean? 

SECOND (noun)
  The noun SECOND has 10 senses:

1. 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
2. an indefinitely short time
3. the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the second of the bases in the infield
4. a particular point in time
5. following the first in an ordering or series
6. a 60th part of a minute of arc
7. the official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing match
8. a speech seconding a motion
9. the gear that has the second lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle
10. merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name

  Familiarity information: SECOND used as a noun is familiar.


SECOND (adjective)
  The adjective SECOND has 4 senses:

1. coming next after the first in position in space or time or degree or magnitude
2. coming next after first
3. a part or voice or instrument or orchestra section lower in pitch than or subordinate to the first
4. having the second highest gear ratio

  Familiarity information: SECOND used as an adjective is uncommon.


SECOND (verb)
  The verb SECOND has 2 senses:

1. give support or one's approval to
2. transfer an employee to a different, temporary assignment

  Familiarity information: SECOND used as a verb is rare.


SECOND (adverb)
  The adverb SECOND has 1 sense:

1. in the second place

  Familiarity information: SECOND used as an adverb is very rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


SECOND (noun)


Sense 1second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Synonyms:

s; sec; second

Hypernyms ("second" is a kind of...):

time unit; unit of time (a unit for measuring time periods)

Meronyms (parts of "second"):

millisecond; msec (one thousandth (10^-3) of a second)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "second"):

leap second (a second (as measured by an atomic clock) added to or subtracted from Greenwich Mean Time in order to compensate for slowing in the Earth's rotation)

Holonyms ("second" is a part of...):

min; minute (a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour)


Sense 2second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An indefinitely short time

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Synonyms:

second; moment; minute; bit

Context examples:

wait just a moment / it only takes a minute / in just a bit

Hypernyms ("second" is a kind of...):

time (an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities))

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "second"):

blink of an eye; flash; heartbeat; instant; jiffy; New York minute; split second; trice; twinkling; wink (a very short time (as the time it takes the eye blink or the heart to beat))


Sense 3second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the second of the bases in the infield

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

second base; second

Hypernyms ("second" is a kind of...):

position ((in team sports) the role assigned to an individual player)

Holonyms ("second" is a member of...):

baseball team (a team that plays baseball)


Sense 4second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A particular point in time

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Synonyms:

moment; instant; minute; second

Context example:

the moment he arrived the party began

Hypernyms ("second" is a kind of...):

point; point in time (an instant of time)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "second"):

psychological moment (the most appropriate time for achieving a desired effect)

time (a suitable moment)

pinpoint (a very brief moment)

moment of truth (the moment in a bullfight when the matador kills the bull)

moment of truth (a crucial moment on which much depends)

eleventh hour; last minute (the latest possible moment)

climax; culmination (the decisive moment in a novel or play)


Sense 5second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Following the first in an ordering or series

Classified under:

Nouns denoting relations between people or things or ideas

Context example:

he came in a close second

Hypernyms ("second" is a kind of...):

rank (relative status)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "second"):

latter (the second of two or the second mentioned of two)


Sense 6second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A 60th part of a minute of arc

Classified under:

Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure

Synonyms:

arcsecond; second

Context example:

the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here

Hypernyms ("second" is a kind of...):

angular unit (a unit of measurement for angles)

Holonyms ("second" is a part of...):

arcminute; minute; minute of arc (a unit of angular distance equal to a 60th of a degree)


Sense 7second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing match

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Hypernyms ("second" is a kind of...):

attendant; attender; tender (someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another)


Sense 8second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A speech seconding a motion

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

secondment; indorsement; endorsement; second

Context example:

do I hear a second?

Hypernyms ("second" is a kind of...):

agreement (the verbal act of agreeing)


Sense 9second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The gear that has the second lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

second gear; second

Context example:

he had to shift down into second to make the hill

Hypernyms ("second" is a kind of...):

gear; gear mechanism (a mechanism for transmitting motion for some specific purpose (as the steering gear of a vehicle))

Holonyms ("second" is a part of...):

automotive vehicle; motor vehicle (a self-propelled wheeled vehicle that does not run on rails)


Sense 10second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

irregular; second

Hypernyms ("second" is a kind of...):

merchandise; product; ware (commodities offered for sale)


SECOND (adjective)


Sense 1second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Coming next after the first in position in space or time or degree or magnitude

Synonyms:

second; 2nd; 2d

Similar:

ordinal (being or denoting a numerical order in a series)


Sense 2second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Coming next after first

Context examples:

a second chance / the second vice president

Similar:

intermediate (lying between two extremes in time or space or degree)


Sense 3second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A part or voice or instrument or orchestra section lower in pitch than or subordinate to the first

Context examples:

second flute / the second violins

Domain category:

music (an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner)

Antonym:

first (highest in pitch or chief among parts or voices or instruments or orchestra sections)


Sense 4second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Having the second highest gear ratio

Context example:

second gear

Similar:

forward (of the transmission gear causing forward movement in a motor vehicle)


SECOND (verb)


Sense 1second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Give support or one's approval to

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

second; indorse; endorse; back

Context examples:

I'll second that motion / I can't back this plan / endorse a new project

Hypernyms (to "second" is one way to...):

back up; support (give moral or psychological support, aid, or courage to)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 2second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Transfer an employee to a different, temporary assignment

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Context example:

The officer was seconded for duty overseas

Hypernyms (to "second" is one way to...):

reassign; transfer (transfer somebody to a different position or location of work)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody


SECOND (adverb)


Sense 1second [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

In the second place

Synonyms:

second; secondly

Context example:

second, we must consider the economy


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 SECOND: related words searches 

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