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Audio English.net » Dictionary » S » Soft Roe ... Soiling

SOFTEN

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does soften mean? 

SOFTEN (verb)
  The verb SOFTEN has 7 senses:

1. make (images or sounds) soft or softer
2. lessen in force or effect
3. give in, as to influence or pressure
4. protect from impact
5. make less severe or harsh
6. make soft or softer
7. become soft or softer

  Familiarity information: SOFTEN used as a verb is common.


 Dictionary entry details 


SOFTEN (verb)


Sense 1soften [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Make (images or sounds) soft or softer

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Hypernyms (to "soften" is one way to...):

change intensity (increase or decrease in intensity)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "soften"):

damp; dampen; dull; muffle; mute; tone down (deaden (a sound or noise), especially by wrapping)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something

Antonym:

sharpen (make (images or sounds) sharp or sharper)


Sense 2soften [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Lessen in force or effect

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Synonyms:

soften; damp; weaken; dampen; break

Context examples:

soften a shock / break a fall

Hypernyms (to "soften" is one way to...):

blunt; deaden (make less lively, intense, or vigorous; impair in vigor, force, activity, or sensation)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "soften"):

deafen (make soundproof)

damp; dampen; deaden (make vague or obscure or make (an image) less visible)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 3soften [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Give in, as to influence or pressure

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Synonyms:

relent; soften; yield

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "soften"):

truckle (yield to out of weakness)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s

Sentence example:

Sam and Sue soften


Sense 4soften [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Protect from impact

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

cushion; buffer; soften

Context example:

cushion the blow

Hypernyms (to "soften" is one way to...):

modify (make less severe or harsh or extreme)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something


Sense 5soften [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Make less severe or harsh

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

mince; moderate; soften

Context example:

He moderated his tone when the students burst out in tears

Hypernyms (to "soften" is one way to...):

alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 6soften [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Make soft or softer

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context example:

This liquid will soften your laundry

Hypernyms (to "soften" is one way to...):

alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)

Cause:

soften (become soft or softer)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "soften"):

mellow (soften, make mellow)

mollify (make less rigid or softer)

macerate (soften, usually by steeping in liquid, and cause to disintegrate as a result)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something

Antonym:

harden (make hard or harder)


Sense 7soften [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Become soft or softer

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context example:

The bread will soften if you pour some liquid on it

Hypernyms (to "soften" is one way to...):

change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "soften"):

mellow (make or grow (more) mellow)

macerate (become soft or separate and disintegrate as a result of excessive soaking)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Antonym:

harden (become hard or harder)


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