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START

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does start mean? 

START (noun)
  The noun START has 8 senses:

1. the beginning of anything
2. the time at which something is supposed to begin
3. a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning)
4. a sudden involuntary movement
5. the act of starting something
6. a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game
7. a signal to begin (as in a race)
8. advantage gained by an beginning early (as in a race)

  Familiarity information: START used as a noun is common.


START (verb)
  The verb START has 14 senses:

1. take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
2. set in motion, cause to start
3. leave
4. have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense
5. bring into being
6. get off the ground
7. move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm
8. get going or set in motion
9. begin or set in motion
10. begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job
11. play in the starting lineup
12. have a beginning characterized in some specified way
13. begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object
14. bulge outward

  Familiarity information: START used as a verb is familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


START (noun)


Sense 1start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The beginning of anything

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural events

Context example:

it was off to a good start

Hypernyms ("start" is a kind of...):

beginning (the event consisting of the start of something)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "start"):

racing start (the start of a race)

kickoff; send-off; start-off (a start given to contestants)

curtain raising; opening; opening night (the first performance (as of a theatrical production))

alpha (the beginning of a series or sequence)

opener (the first event in a series)

flying start; running start (a quick and auspicious beginning)

dawn; morning (the earliest period)

oncoming; onset (the beginning or early stages)

thelarche (the start of breast development in a woman at the beginning of puberty)

menarche (the first occurrence of menstruation in a woman)

adrenarche (the increase in activity of the adrenal glands just before puberty)


Sense 2start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The time at which something is supposed to begin

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Synonyms:

offset; showtime; get-go; commencement; starting time; outset; start; kickoff; beginning; first

Context examples:

they got an early start / she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her

Hypernyms ("start" is a kind of...):

point; point in time (an instant of time)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "start"):

threshold (the starting point for a new state or experience)

starting point; terminus a quo (earliest limiting point)

incipience; incipiency (beginning to exist or to be apparent)

birth (the time when something begins (especially life))


Sense 3start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

starting; start

Context examples:

he got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital / his starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen

Hypernyms ("start" is a kind of...):

play; turn ((game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession)


Sense 4start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A sudden involuntary movement

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

startle; start; jump

Context example:

he awoke with a start

Hypernyms ("start" is a kind of...):

inborn reflex; innate reflex; instinctive reflex; physiological reaction; reflex; unconditioned reflex (an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "start"):

flinch; wince (a reflex response to sudden pain)

Moro reflex; startle reflex (a normal reflex of young infants; a sudden loud noise causes the child to stretch out the arms and flex the legs)

startle reaction; startle response (a complicated involuntary reaction to a sudden unexpected stimulus (especially a loud noise); involves flexion of most skeletal muscles and a variety of visceral reactions)


Sense 5start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The act of starting something

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

commencement; beginning; start

Context example:

he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations

Hypernyms ("start" is a kind of...):

change of state (the act of changing something into something different in essential characteristics)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "start"):

jumping-off point; point of departure; springboard (a beginning from which an enterprise is launched)

inauguration; startup (the act of starting a new operation or practice)

creation; foundation; founding; initiation; innovation; instauration; institution; introduction; origination (the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new)

installation; installing; installment; instalment (the act of installing something (as equipment))

jump ball ((basketball) the way play begins or resumes when possession is disputed; an official tosses the ball up between two players who jump in an effort to tap it to a teammate)

kickoff ((football) a kick from the center of the field to start a football game or to resume it after a score)

recommencement; resumption (beginning again)

scrum; scrummage ((rugby) the method of beginning play in which the forwards of each team crouch side by side with locked arms; play starts when the ball thrown in between them and the two sides compete for possession)

startup (the act of setting in operation)

icebreaker (a beginning that relaxes a tense or formal atmosphere)

housing start (the act of starting to construct a house)

groundbreaking; groundbreaking ceremony (the ceremonial breaking of the ground to formally begin a construction project)

first step; initiative; opening; opening move (the first of a series of actions)

face-off ((ice hockey) the method of starting play; a referee drops the puck between two opposing players)

debut; entry; first appearance; introduction; launching; unveiling (the act of beginning something new)

activation (making active and effective (as a bomb))

constitution; establishment; formation; organisation; organization (the act of forming something)

attack; tone-beginning (a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase)

Instance hyponyms:

Creation ((theology) God's act of bringing the universe into existence)

Antonym:

finish (the act of finishing)


Sense 6start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game

Classified under:

Nouns denoting spatial position

Synonyms:

starting line; start

Hypernyms ("start" is a kind of...):

line (in games or sports; a mark indicating positions or bounds of the playing area)


Sense 7start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A signal to begin (as in a race)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

starting signal; start

Context examples:

the starting signal was a green light / the runners awaited the start

Hypernyms ("start" is a kind of...):

sign; signal; signaling (any communication that encodes a message)


Sense 8start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Advantage gained by an beginning early (as in a race)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Synonyms:

head start; start

Context example:

with an hour's start he will be hard to catch

Hypernyms ("start" is a kind of...):

advantage; vantage (the quality of having a superior or more favorable position)


START (verb)


Sense 1start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Synonyms:

start out; start; set out; commence; begin; set about; get down; get

Context examples:

We began working at dawn / Who will start? / Get working as soon as the sun rises! / The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia / He began early in the day / Let's get down to work now

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "start"):

bestir oneself; get cracking; get going; get moving; get rolling; get started; get weaving (start to be active)

embark; enter (set out on (an enterprise or subject of study))

come on (occur or become available)

launch; plunge (begin with vigor)

break in (start in a certain activity, enterprise, or role)

attack (set to work upon; turn one's energies vigorously to a task)

auspicate (commence in a manner calculated to bring good luck)

get to (arrive at the point of)

jump off (set off quickly, usually with success)

fall (begin vigorously)

strike out (set out on a course of action)

recommence (begin again)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s to INFINITIVE
Somebody ----s VERB-ing

Sentence examples:

They start to move
They start moving


Sense 2start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Set in motion, cause to start

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Synonyms:

start; commence; lead off; begin

Context examples:

The U.S. started a war in the Middle East / The Iraqis began hostilities / begin a new chapter in your life

Cause:

begin; start (have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "start"):

commence; embark on; start; start up (get off the ground)

set off (set in motion or cause to begin)

inaugurate; introduce; usher in (be a precursor of)

recommence (cause to start anew)

jump-start; jumpstart (start or re-start vigorously)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 3start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Leave

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

take off; start out; set forth; set off; start; set out; part; depart

Context example:

The family took off for Florida

Hypernyms (to "start" is one way to...):

go away; go forth; leave (go away from a place)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "start"):

sally forth; sally out (set out in a sudden, energetic or violent manner)

blaze; blaze out (move rapidly and as if blazing)

roar off (leave)

lift off; take off (depart from the ground)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s PP

Sentence example:

These cars won't start


Sense 4start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Synonyms:

begin; start

Context examples:

The DMZ begins right over the hill / The second movement begins after the Allegro / Prices for these homes start at $250,000

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "start"):

break out; erupt (start abruptly)

bud (start to grow or develop)

break out (begin suddenly and sometimes violently)

kick in; set in (enter a particular state)

dawn (appear or develop)

originate (begin a trip at a certain point, as of a plane, train, bus, etc.)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Something is ----ing PP
Something ----s something


Sense 5start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Bring into being

Classified under:

Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

Synonyms:

initiate; originate; start

Context examples:

He initiated a new program / Start a foundation

Hypernyms (to "start" is one way to...):

create; make (make or cause to be or to become)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "start"):

initiate; lead up (prepare the way for)

set (apply or start)

date back; date from; go back (belong to an earlier time)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 6start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Get off the ground

Classified under:

Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

Synonyms:

embark on; start up; commence; start

Context examples:

Who started this company? / We embarked on an exciting enterprise / I start my day with a good breakfast / We began the new semester / The afternoon session begins at 4 PM / The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack

Hypernyms (to "start" is one way to...):

begin; commence; lead off; start (set in motion, cause to start)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "start"):

inaugurate; kick off (commence officially)

open (begin or set in action, of meetings, speeches, recitals, etc.)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 7start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

jump; startle; start

Context example:

She startled when I walked into the room

Hypernyms (to "start" is one way to...):

move (move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "start"):

jackrabbit (go forward or start with a fast, sudden movement)

rear back (start with anger or resentment or in protest)

boggle (startle with amazement or fear)

shy (start suddenly, as from fight)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something


Sense 8start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Get going or set in motion

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

start up; start

Context examples:

We simply could not start the engine / start up the computer

Cause:

get going; go; start (begin or set in motion)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "start"):

jump; jump-start; jumpstart (start (a car engine whose battery is dead) by connecting it to another car's battery)

crank; crank up (start by cranking)

re-start; restart (start an engine again, for example)

hot-wire (start (a car engine) without a key by bypassing the ignition interlock)

kick-start (start (a motorcycle) by means of a kick starter)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Antonym:

stop (cause to stop)


Sense 9start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Begin or set in motion

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

get going; start; go

Context examples:

I start at eight in the morning / Ready, set, go!

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "start"):

come on; come up; go on (start running, functioning, or operating)

get off the ground; take off (get started or set in motion, used figuratively)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something

Antonym:

stop (come to a halt, stop moving)


Sense 10start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

take up; start

Context examples:

Take up a position / start a new job

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "start"):

take office (assume an office, duty, or title)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 11start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Play in the starting lineup

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Hypernyms (to "start" is one way to...):

play (participate in games or sport)

Domain category:

athletics; sport (an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s


Sense 12start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Have a beginning characterized in some specified way

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Synonyms:

begin; start

Context examples:

The novel begins with a murder / My property begins with the three maple trees / Her day begins with a workout / The semester begins with a convocation ceremony

Hypernyms (to "start" is one way to...):

be (have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun))

Sentence frame:

Something is ----ing PP


Sense 13start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

begin; start

Context examples:

begin a cigar / She started the soup while it was still hot / We started physics in 10th grade

Hypernyms (to "start" is one way to...):

act; move (perform an action, or work out or perform (an action))

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 14start [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Bulge outward

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

bug out; bulge out; pop; protrude; pop out; bulge; come out; start

Context example:

His eyes popped

Hypernyms (to "start" is one way to...):

change form; change shape; deform (assume a different shape or form)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
"Haste makes waste." (English proverb)

"Who starts making the dough, will also cook." (Albanian proverb)

"Only three things in life are certain birth, death and change." (Arabic proverb)

"A curse turns against the one who uttered it." (Corsican proverb)

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