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Audio English.net » Dictionary » S » Sudate ... Sugar-bush

SUFFER

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does suffer mean? 

SUFFER (verb)
  The verb SUFFER has 11 senses:

1. undergo or be subjected to
2. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)
3. endure (emotional pain)
4. put up with something or somebody unpleasant
5. get worse
6. feel pain or be in pain
7. feel physical pain
8. undergo or suffer
9. feel unwell or uncomfortable
10. be given to
11. be set at a disadvantage

  Familiarity information: SUFFER used as a verb is familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


SUFFER (verb)


Sense 1suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Undergo or be subjected to

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Synonyms:

suffer; endure

Context examples:

He suffered the penalty / Many saints suffered martyrdom

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

experience; go through; see; undergo (go or live through)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "suffer"):

tolerate (have a tolerance for a poison or strong drug or pathogen)

die (suffer or face the pain of death)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Antonym:

enjoy (have for one's benefit)


Sense 2suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)

Classified under:

Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

Synonyms:

suffer; sustain; have; get

Context examples:

She suffered a fracture in the accident / He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars / She got a bruise on her leg / He got his arm broken in the scuffle

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

experience; get; have; receive; undergo (go through (mental or physical states or experiences))

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "suffer"):

break down; collapse (collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack)

break up; collapse; crack; crack up; crock up (suffer a nervous breakdown)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 3suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Endure (emotional pain)

Classified under:

Verbs of feeling

Context example:

Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

experience; feel (undergo an emotional sensation)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "suffer"):

grieve; sorrow (feel grief; eat one's heart out)

lose (suffer the loss of a person through death or removal)

anguish (suffer great pains or distress)

agonise; agonize (suffer agony or anguish)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s PP

Sentence example:

Sam and Sue suffer


Sense 4suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Put up with something or somebody unpleasant

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Synonyms:

tolerate; endure; brook; abide; stomach; digest; bear; stick out; suffer; put up; stand; support

Context examples:

I cannot bear his constant criticism / The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks / he learned to tolerate the heat / She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

allow; countenance; let; permit (consent to, give permission)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "suffer"):

pay (bear (a cost or penalty), in recompense for some action)

sit out (endure to the end)

submit; take; undergo (accept or undergo, often unwillingly)

take a joke (listen to a joke at one's one expense)

take lying down (suffer without protest; suffer or endure passively)

bear up (endure cheerfully)

hold still for; stand for (tolerate or bear)

accept; live with; swallow (tolerate or accommodate oneself to)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody

Sentence example:

Sam cannot suffer Sue


Sense 5suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Get worse

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Context example:

His grades suffered

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

decline; worsen (grow worse)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Something is ----ing PP


Sense 6suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Feel pain or be in pain

Classified under:

Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

Synonyms:

suffer; hurt

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

be (have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun))

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "suffer"):

have (suffer from; be ill with)

choke; gag; strangle; suffocate (struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake)

ail (be unwell, ill, or ill disposed)

famish; hunger; starve (be hungry; go without food)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s

Sentence example:

Sam and Sue suffer

Antonym:

be well (be healthy; feel good)


Sense 7suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Feel physical pain

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Synonyms:

ache; hurt; suffer

Context example:

Were you hurting after the accident?

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

comprehend; perceive (to become aware of through the senses)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "suffer"):

catch; get (suffer from the receipt of)

twinge (feel a sudden sharp, local pain)

prick; sting; twinge (cause a stinging pain)

kill (be the source of great pain for)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s

Sentence example:

Sam and Sue suffer


Sense 8suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Undergo or suffer

Classified under:

Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

Synonyms:

suffer; meet

Context examples:

meet a violent death / suffer a terrible fate

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

experience; go through; see; undergo (go or live through)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 9suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Feel unwell or uncomfortable

Classified under:

Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

Context example:

She is suffering from the hot weather

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

be (have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun))

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "suffer"):

swelter (be uncomfortably hot)

freeze (be cold)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s PP


Sense 10suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Be given to

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Context example:

She suffers from a tendency to talk too much

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

be given; incline; lean; run; tend (have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s PP


Sense 11suffer [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Be set at a disadvantage

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Synonyms:

suffer; lose

Context example:

This author really suffers in translation

Hypernyms (to "suffer" is one way to...):

decline; worsen (grow worse)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s
Something is ----ing PP


 Learn English with... Proverbs of the week 
"Do unto others as you would have done to you." (English proverb)

"Half-carried - a well-built load" (Breton proverb)

"I taught him archery everyday, and when he got good at it he throw an arrow at me." (Arabic proverb)

"God's mills mill slowly, but surely." (Czech proverb)

 SUFFER: related words searches 

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