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Audio English.net » Dictionary » S » Surgeon's Knot ... Surroundings

SURROUND

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does surround mean? 

SURROUND (noun)
  The noun SURROUND has 1 sense:

1. the area in which something exists or lives

  Familiarity information: SURROUND used as a noun is very rare.


SURROUND (verb)
  The verb SURROUND has 5 senses:

1. be around
2. extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle
3. envelop completely
4. surround so as to force to give up
5. surround with a wall in order to fortify

  Familiarity information: SURROUND used as a verb is common.


 Dictionary entry details 


SURROUND (noun)


Sense 1surround [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The area in which something exists or lives

Classified under:

Nouns denoting spatial position

Synonyms:

environs; surround; environment; surroundings

Context example:

the country--the flat agricultural surround

Hypernyms ("surround" is a kind of...):

geographic area; geographic region; geographical area; geographical region (a demarcated area of the Earth)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "surround"):

ambiance; ambience (the atmosphere of an environment)

parts (the local environment)

melting pot (an environment in which many ideas and races are socially assimilated)

habitat; home ground (the type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives or occurs)

element (the most favorable environment for a plant or animal)

scene; setting (the context and environment in which something is set)

medium (the surrounding environment)


SURROUND (verb)


Sense 1surround [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Be around

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Synonyms:

environ; encircle; surround; round; circle; ring

Context examples:

Developments surround the town / The river encircles the village

Hypernyms (to "surround" is one way to...):

bear; carry; contain; hold (contain or hold; have within)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "surround"):

twine (coil around)

wreath; wreathe (encircle with or as if with a wreath)

begird; gird; girt; girth (encircle or bind)

cloister (surround with a cloister, as of a garden)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something


Sense 2surround [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

border; surround; skirt

Context example:

The forest surrounds my property

Hypernyms (to "surround" is one way to...):

adjoin; contact; meet; touch (be in direct physical contact with; make contact)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "surround"):

fringe (decorate with or as if with a surrounding fringe)

gird; girdle (put a girdle on or around)

close in; enclose; inclose; shut in (surround completely)

hem in (surround in a restrictive manner)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something


Sense 3surround [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Envelop completely

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

smother; surround

Context example:

smother the meat in gravy

Hypernyms (to "surround" is one way to...):

cover (provide with a covering or cause to be covered)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody


Sense 4surround [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Surround so as to force to give up

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Synonyms:

circumvent; besiege; beleaguer; hem in; surround

Context example:

The Turks besieged Vienna

Hypernyms (to "surround" is one way to...):

assail; attack (launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "surround"):

blockade; seal off (impose a blockade on)

ebb (hem in fish with stakes and nets so as to prevent them from going back into the sea with the ebb)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


Sense 5surround [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Surround with a wall in order to fortify

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Synonyms:

palisade; wall; fence in; fence; surround

Hypernyms (to "surround" is one way to...):

protect (shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "surround"):

circumvallate (surround with or as if with a rampart or other fortification)

stockade (surround with a stockade in order to fortify)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something


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 SURROUND: related words searches 

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