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VARIATION

Pronunciation (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does variation mean? 

VARIATION (noun)
  The noun VARIATION has 11 senses:

1. an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change
2. an activity that varies from a norm or standard
3. a repetition of a musical theme in which it is modified or embellished
4. something a little different from others of the same type
5. an artifact that deviates from a norm or standard
6. the angle (at a particular location) between magnetic north and true north
7. the process of varying or being varied
8. (astronomy) any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite (especially a perturbation of the earth's moon)
9. (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration
10. (ballet) a solo dance or dance figure
11. the act of changing or altering something slightly but noticeably from the norm or standard

  Familiarity information: VARIATION used as a noun is familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


VARIATION (noun)


Sense 1variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural events

Synonyms:

variation; fluctuation

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

alteration; change; modification (an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "variation"):

tide (something that may increase or decrease (like the tides of the sea))

diurnal variation (fluctuations that occur during each day)

daily variation (fluctuations that occur between one day and the next)

business cycle; trade cycle (recurring fluctuations in economic activity consisting of recession and recovery and growth and decline)

permutation; replacement; substitution; switch; transposition (an event in which one thing is substituted for another)

departure; deviation; difference; divergence (a variation that deviates from the standard or norm)

allomerism ((chemistry) variability in chemical composition without variation in crystalline form)

vicissitude (a variation in circumstances or fortune at different times in your life or in the development of something)


Sense 2variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An activity that varies from a norm or standard

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

variation; variance

Context example:

any variation in his routine was immediately reported

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

activity (any specific behavior)


Sense 3variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

A repetition of a musical theme in which it is modified or embellished

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

idea; melodic theme; musical theme; theme ((music) melodic subject of a musical composition)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "variation"):

inversion ((counterpoint) a variation of a melody or part in which ascending intervals are replaced by descending intervals and vice versa)

partitia (one of the variations contained in a partitia)


Sense 4variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

Something a little different from others of the same type

Classified under:

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

Synonyms:

version; variation; variant; edition

Context examples:

an experimental version of the night fighter / a variant of the same word / an emery wheel is the modern variation of a grindstone / the boy is a younger edition of his father

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

type (a subdivision of a particular kind of thing)


Sense 5variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

An artifact that deviates from a norm or standard

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Context example:

he patented a variation on the sandal

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

thing (an artifact)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "variation"):

bastard; mongrel (derogatory term for a variation that is not genuine; something irregular or inferior or of dubious origin)


Sense 6variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The angle (at a particular location) between magnetic north and true north

Classified under:

Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes

Synonyms:

magnetic declination; magnetic variation; variation

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

angle (the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians)


Sense 7variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The process of varying or being varied

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural processes

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

physical process; process (a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "variation"):

covariation ((statistics) correlated variation)


Sense 8variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(astronomy) any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite (especially a perturbation of the earth's moon)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural phenomena

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

perturbation ((physics) a secondary influence on a system that causes it to deviate slightly)

Domain category:

astronomy; uranology (the branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "variation"):

libration ((astronomy) a real or apparent slow oscillation of a moon or satellite)


Sense 9variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Synonyms:

mutant; mutation; sport; variation

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

being; organism (a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently)

Domain category:

biological science; biology (the science that studies living organisms)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "variation"):

freak; lusus naturae; monster; monstrosity (a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed)


Sense 10variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

(ballet) a solo dance or dance figure

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

pas seul; variation

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

dance; dancing; saltation; terpsichore (taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music)

Domain category:

ballet; concert dance (a theatrical representation of a story that is performed to music by trained dancers)


Sense 11variation [BACK TO TOP]

Meaning:

The act of changing or altering something slightly but noticeably from the norm or standard

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context example:

who is responsible for these variations in taxation?

Hypernyms ("variation" is a kind of...):

change (the action of changing something)


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